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第十篇 祭司的烧香、点灯与歌唱

祭司职分与神的建造

📖 研读 📊 汇集 🇬🇧 English 📋 对照
  读经:出二七20~21三十6~8代上六31~33二五1节,7~8节,路一8~10启五8八3~5弗六18五18~19
  本篇信息我们先要来看祭司在神的心愿中,在神的计划里,以及在神恩典的经营中,所占的地位;然后再来看祭司的供职。
 
  神的心意是要把祂自己一切的丰富,都摆在祂儿子基督里,来作人的享受。圣经给我们看见这事时,大部分是用“享受”一类的图画,描绘人如何接受基督。比方,旧约说祂是以色列人所吃的吗哪、所喝的活水。这明指基督作了他们的享受(林前十1~4)。到了新约,圣经的说法更清楚了。比方,祂是从天上降下生命的粮,要给我们吃(约六3548~51);祂是流出来的活水,要给我们喝(四14);这些都是享受。并且主也说了一个比喻,当祂预备了完全的救恩作为大筵席之后,祂差遣奴仆去邀请人,说,“请来吧,样样都齐备了。”(路十四17)牛犊已经宰了,筵席已经预备好了,人只要来享受。像这一类的说法都说出,神的心意乃是要在祂儿子基督里,把祂自己给我们享受。
  神要给我们享受,还有一步的讲究,就是祂要在子里成为那灵;那灵就是与人发生关系的神。那灵乃是进到人里面的神,也是降到人身上的神。圣灵之于我们常有这两面,面进到人里面让人饮入,面降到人身上将人浸入。换句话说,圣灵临到我们,不仅要在我们里面充满我们,更要叫我们完全浸在祂里头。这两面临到的结果,就叫我们全人里里外外都在圣灵里,与神相调为一。
  神这样把祂自己给我们享受,叫我们里外都与祂相调,乃是重在把我们这些蒙恩的人,都在祂的活水里,在祂的生命里,在祂的圣灵里,在祂的性情里,调成一个活的团体、活的身体。这一个活的团体,就作了神荣耀的居所,也成了祂心爱的配偶。这是一件希奇的事,是神所要作的。
 
  在圣经的预表里,享受基督最完全、最丰富、最丰满的就是祭司。弟兄姊妹常说,“基督是我们的吗哪,我们天天享受基督,就是天天吃吗哪。”不错,吗哪实在甜美;然而,当祭司们在神的殿中、神的圣所里供职的时候,他们所吃的不知比吗哪丰盛多少。凡是神的百姓献给神的祭物,几乎都是祭司的食物。他们和神一同享受这些祭物;这些祭物的每一种、每一件,都是预表基督。请想想看,旧约里有多少种祭?而有的祭里面还有许多成分。例如,素祭里有麦穗磨成的细面,有油,有乳香。在平安祭里,祭司们能享受胸和腿(利七34)。还有燔祭、赎罪祭、赎愆祭、甘心祭、感谢祭、许愿祭,以及以色列人所献给神一切首生和初熟之物。所有这些献给神的祭物,都是预表基督。作祭司的人能在这一切的祭物中,得着神指定给他们的分。吗哪虽然好,却难免单调。我虽不敢像以色列人那样,说吗哪淡而无味,但我可以说,那是指着单面的基督。事实上,祭司所享受的是多面的,比吃吗哪丰富多了。享受基督,享受得最完全、最丰富的,乃是作祭司的人。
  凡是还在旷野里飘流的人,都只能吃吗哪。只有到圣所里作祭司的人,才能有丰满的享受;并且祭司所享受的不是单面的,乃是各方面的丰富。所以,你若要作一个丰满享受基督的人,就必须作祭司。
  以色列人四十年旷野的路程中,当他们一安营,立起帐幕,献上祭物时,祭司们所吃的就丰富了,许多丰肥的祭物,都成为他们的享受。飘流在旷野的以色列人天天吃吗哪,但是在圣所里事奉的祭司,虽然也同样经过旷野,却能常常与神共享丰富的祭肉、细面、饼、酒等。
  神的儿女今天只认识基督是吗哪,岂不知吗哪乃是神的儿女飘流在旷野时的食物。若是神的儿女个个都作祭司,个个都到圣所里事奉神,侍立在神面前,他们只要吃祭坛上的祭物,就已经吃不尽了。凡是神的祭物,大部分都是祭司的食物。他们能吃胸,也能吃腿;吃胸预表享受基督的爱,吃腿预表享受基督作能力。神的儿女若作祭司,就能如此享受基督各种样的丰富。
  所以,你若仅仅是一个飘来飘去的基督徒,从不懂得怎样进到圣所里,活在神面前,你所享受的,最多不过是单面的基督。你要充分、多面、且丰满的享受基督,你就非作祭司不可。你必须常常进入至圣所里,到施恩宝座前事奉神。在这里,凡是基督的一切,都作了神和你的享受,你和神能共享基督。基督对神是祭物,对你就是食物。
 
  另一面,圣经给我们看见,享受基督的人都是穿上基督的。加三27说,“你们凡浸入基督的,都已经穿上了基督。”穿上基督,意思是把基督当作衣服穿在身上。照圣经看,神子民当中没有人能比祭司所穿戴的更完美。祭司身上穿的袍子、以弗得、胸牌、以及头上戴的冠冕,全身从上到下,从里到外,前前后后,左左右右,全数都是预表基督。所以,只有作祭司的人,才能完完全全穿上基督。
  祭司身上所穿的以弗得,是用金线,和蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,并捻的细麻,以巧匠的手工作成的(出二八6)。他们冠冕上系着的金牌,刻着“归耶和华为圣”(36~37),实在是荣耀。而袍子底边挂满了石榴和金铃铛(33~34),也是非常美丽。这些衣冠含意丰富。石榴表明生命的丰盛;当石榴成熟裂开时,显出丰满鲜红的子粒,那就是生命丰盛的表现。而铃铛是用来发出声音。祭司身上所表现的,从上看都是荣耀,从下看都是生命,都是声音。祭司的衣服不仅荣耀,甚至还会发出声音。当祭司走进圣所供职时,又有可看的,又有可听的。
  不仅如此,祭司身上还有胸牌,其上镶着十二块宝石(16~21)。十二乃是新耶路撒冷的数字。在新耶路撒冷里,有十二个门,十二颗珍珠,十二层根基,十二个使徒的名字,十二个支派的名字(启二一121421)。城墙的尺寸是一百四十四肘(17),一百四十四是十二乘十二。所以,在新耶路撒冷里一切的数字都是十二。希奇的是,在祭司身上,他们胸牌的宝石也是十二块。
  除此之外,胸牌里还有两件附加的东西,就是乌陵和土明(出二八30)。我年轻时曾读到一本书,是一位犹太学者的著作,其中一段说到乌陵和土明的意义。土明的意思就是完全。希伯来文共有二十二个字母,而以色列十二支派的名字,共只用了十八个不同的字母。换句话说,祭司胸牌上刻了十二支派的名字之后,还差四个字母没有用上。因此,就在土明上刻着所缺少的四个字母,把它放在胸牌里。这样胸牌上二十二个希伯来字母就完全了;所以,土明是完全的意思。
  另一面,乌陵的字义是亮光,所以乌陵乃是一个发光体。至于是什么发光体,所有的历史家和读经的人都难以断定。据前面所提那本书的解释,当大祭司把胸牌带到神面前求问,或是决断疑难的问题,到了必要的时候,有的字母就会顺次变暗。祭司把这些变暗的字母记下来,末了就拼成一些句子,表达神的心意。当初,约书亚把犯罪的亚干找出来,就是用这个方法(书七16~21)。
  所以,祭司身上的衣物,按属灵的意义说,实在太丰富,真是无法说透。我们只能简单的说,祭司身上所穿的一切服装,都是指基督成为祭司外面的彰显。他们所吃的食物如何表明基督的丰富,他们所穿戴的衣服也如何表明基督的荣美。
 
  祭司既是这样享受基督,彰显基督,他们身上就产生帐幕的光景。他们所穿的衣服,在材料上与帐幕相同。帐幕有细麻,他们身上也穿着细麻;帐幕有金线,他们身上也有金线。可以说,凡帐幕所有的材料,原则上都可以在祭司身上找着。
  到了新约,我们看见,甚至作祭司的人本身就是神的居所。彼前二5说,“被建造成为属灵的殿,成为圣别的祭司体系。”被建造成的属灵的殿,就是这一班作祭司的人。所以,祭司身上的光景,就是神居所的光景。旧约的预表虽然无法表达得很清楚,但我们仍然能看见,祭司就调在帐幕里,帐幕就系在祭司身上。旧约记载,祭司不只是在帐幕中活动,并且是和帐幕相调为一。即使在以色列人行动的时候,也都是祭司和利未人抬着帐幕。所以帐幕和祭司是不能分开的,祭司和帐幕也是不能分开的。在神眼中,帐幕就是祭司,祭司就是帐幕。进一步说,圣殿就是祭司,祭司就是圣殿。到了新约,神的居所就是这一班被建造的祭司,被建造的祭司就是神的居所─召会。
 
  我们已经清楚,神所要给人享受的,都在祭司身上;神所要叫人彰显的,都在祭司身上;神所要得着的居所,也都在祭司身上。现在我们来看祭司身上建造的光景。在祭司身上有金子和宝石的建造,这种建造的光景,完全是个小型的新耶路撒冷。新耶路撒冷是一座金城,而砌在金城之上的墙是宝石。祭司身上的胸牌,刚好也是宝石镶嵌在金框内。宝石在金框内同被建造成一个体系,而这个体系不是一块宝石,乃是十二块宝石,指明神所有的百姓。这给我们看见,连神所要的建造,也完全是系在祭司身上,没有祭司就没有神的建造。
  祭司是何等重要。神所要给人享受的,是在祭司身上;神所要在人身上彰显的,也是在祭司身上;神所要在人中间得着的居所,也是在祭司身上;神所要有的建造,也是在祭司身上。全本圣经从起头到末尾,神所要的只有一种人,就是祭司。圣经中一切荣耀的事,都系在祭司们身上。你我若是真肯到神面前作祭司,与神交通,活在神的面光中,让神通过,我们就能丰丰满满的享受基督的丰富,彰显基督的荣耀;我们身上就会挂着召会,我们和召会就是一体,召会的建造就能在我们身上得以完成。
  我不是要讲什么劝大家热心、爱主的道。我乃是盼望将神的启示向众人打开,叫众人看见,在这宇宙间,什么样的人能被神得着,完成神的心愿,什么样的人是真实、丰满的享受基督,彰显基督,什么样的人能托着召会,带着召会,并且带进神的建造。这一班人不是别人,乃是祭司。
 
  现在我们要来看,到底祭司作些什么事。关于祭司在会幕或圣所里的供职,出二七20~21说,“你要吩咐以色列人,把捣成的纯橄榄油拿来给你,为点灯用,使灯常常点着。在会幕中见证柜前的幔外,亚伦和他的子孙,从晚上到早晨,要在耶和华面前整理这灯。这要作以色列人世世代代永远的定例。”三十6~8说,“要把坛放在见证柜前的幔子外,对着见证柜上的遮罪盖,就是我要与你相会的地方。亚伦要在坛上烧馨香的香;每早晨他收拾灯的时候,要烧这香。黄昏他点灯的时候,也要烧这香,作为世世代代在耶和华面前常烧的香。”这两处经节,给我们看见祭司在会幕中所作的,乃是烧香、点灯。
  或许有的人以为,祭司是为着献祭。以色列人带了牛、羊、或是初熟的果子来献给神,祭司就替他们献上。然而,神所要祭司注意的,不仅是献祭物,还有几点比献祭物更细的事。处理祭物需要杀牛宰羊,这是很粗的事。神要祭司注意的,不仅是这样粗的事,乃是重在他们到神面前烧香。当祭司到圣所里烧香的时候,那种光景是多么幽雅、安静。为这缘故,祭司到圣所要穿着带铃铛的衣服,他们不能走得太快,快,铃铛就响得厉害;铃铛约束了他们的脚步。神要祭司经理的另一件事,是点灯。圣经说,祭司到神前烧香,是在圣所点灯和收拾灯的时候(7~8)。他们不能在黑暗里烧香,乃要在亮光之中,在明亮之处。
  关于祭司烧香,以及烧香的意义,我们还要看几处新约的经节。路一8~10说,“撒迦利亚按着班次,在神面前供祭司的职分,照祭司职任的规矩中了签,得进主殿烧香。烧香的时候,全群的百姓在外面祷告。”请注意,这里不是撒迦利亚单独一个人事奉神。当撒迦利亚烧香的时候,众百姓都在外面祷告。
  再看启五8:“四活物和-启示录二十四位长老,都俯伏在羔羊面前,各拿着琴,和盛满了香的金炉,这香炉就是众圣徒的祷告。”“这香炉”,原文是个关系代名词,实在就是“这”字,并没有清楚指出是什么。所以,翻圣经的人在这里有了很大的争执。有的认为这是指香说的,但另有些权威人士却主张是指香炉。我们照整本圣经来看,这个代名词应该是指香炉说的。所以,请注意,众圣徒的祷告不是香,乃是香炉,而其中的香乃是基督自己,复活的基督才是那香。香炉里有香,乃是指圣徒在灵里的祷告,里面充满了复活基督的馨香。
  八3~5:“另一位天使拿着金香炉,来站在祭坛旁边,有许多香赐给祂,好同众圣徒的祷告献在宝座前的金坛上。那香的烟同众圣徒的祷告,从那天使手中上升于神面前。那天使拿着香炉,盛满了坛上的火,丢在地上,于是有雷轰、声音、闪电、地震。”这里的另一位天使,在希腊文里是“另有一位使者”,意思是这位使者和-启示录一切的天使不同。许多读经的人都承认,这另一位使者乃是指神的儿子主耶稣。这段圣经里的香炉是指众圣徒的祷告,而香加到他们的祷告上面,是指复活基督的馨香加在众圣徒的祷告上,配着这些祷告一同升到神面前,蒙了神的悦纳。那些雷轰、大声、闪电、地震,就是这些祷告得着神的垂听而有的结果。因此,祭司在神面前烧香的意义,也就是把复活的基督当作馨香之气,调在祷告里献给神。
  照圣经记载,祭司的职分,除了烧香、点灯之外,还要加上一件欢乐的事,就是歌唱。在摩西五经的记载里,我们看不出祭司有歌唱的事。然而,到了大卫的时候,祭司和利未人的职分加了一件,就是歌唱。大卫虽然是一个君王,但是有一次,当他去迎接约柜的时候,就把以弗得,也就是祭司外袍上那件作祭司特征的衣服,穿在身上,在神面前跳舞歌唱(撒下六14)。以后,他就确定的安排祭司的班次,叫利未人中间有人出来,按着班次在神面前歌唱。代上六31~33说,“约柜安设之后,大卫设立以下的人在耶和华殿中负责歌唱的服事。他们就在会幕的帐幕前供职歌唱,直到所罗门在耶路撒冷建造了耶和华的殿;他们按着班次供职。供职的人和他们的子孙记在下面。”这里说到利未支派在帐幕前歌唱的服事。
  二五1节,以及7~8节说到,“大卫和军中的众首领,从亚萨、希幔、并耶杜顿的子孙中,将一些人分别出来事奉,要他们弹琴、鼓瑟、敲钹、唱歌(直译,申言)。事奉供职的人数记在下面:…他们和他们的弟兄受训练向耶和华唱歌,都是善于歌唱的,共有二百八十八人。这些人无论大小,为师的、为徒的,都一同掣签分了职守。”亚萨、希幔并耶杜顿的子孙,都是利未支派供职的一班人。这段圣经有几个特点:第一,这班人受训练向耶和华唱歌,可见他们不论天生是否会唱歌,都是经过训练的;这给自认为不善歌唱的人很大的鼓舞。第二,这里提起的数字很特别。二百八十八是一百四十四的两倍。新耶路撒冷城墙的尺寸是一百四十四肘(启二一17),一百四十四是十二乘十二。那些唱歌的人,分作二十四班,每班十二个人,加起来是二百八十八人,正好是两倍的十二乘十二。第三,这些人无论大小,为师的、为徒的,都分了班次,有的教唱,有的学唱。所以,在召会的聚会中,应该有人起来教唱诗,有人学唱诗。
  1节提到“唱歌”,原文是申言。可见他们所唱的歌,都是神的话,他们也许是把神的话编成诗歌唱。圣经里的申言,不一定都是预言指将来的事,还有代言,就是代替说话之意。所以,那些利未人所歌唱的诗歌,都是神话语的发表。
  圣经里也提到祭司们作一些别的事,例如到圣所里摆陈设饼。然而,我们可以说,烧香、点灯和歌唱乃是祭司职分里最中心、最细、最雅的三件事。
  今天在我们这些新约的祭司身上,也是这三件事。烧香很清楚地是指我们的祷告,和主交通;点灯是指着我们借着读经蒙神的光照;而歌唱就是发表神。千万不要以为歌唱仅仅是唱歌,不,歌唱更是发表。圣经里所说的歌唱,不是今天基督教唱诗班的歌唱,那是重在音乐。我们在神面前所该有的歌唱,乃是里头心被恩感,圣灵从我们灵里经过,而把神的恩典、美德、荣耀发表出来。所以,歌唱就是替神说话,欢乐的把我们里头从神所受的感动发表出来。
  若是你我都尽祭司的职分,天天早晚烧香、点灯,那个情景是何等的荣耀。你我若是这样一直在圣所里,摸神施恩的宝座,让神的活水流通,里面就必满了神。这样,到了聚会里,大家定规像被新酒灌醉一样,抢着歌唱。这些歌唱,就是申言,就是神的发表,在神听来如同音乐一样。这个情景何等荣耀。借着读经、祷告,结果你里头充满了神,你就无法不说出来,不唱出来。正如主耶稣所说,人心里所充满的,口里就说出来;所以,歌唱乃是烧香、点灯的一个自然结果。
  然而,今天基督教却不是这个光景。在任何一场基督教团体办的奋兴会里,尽管来听道的人上百成千,但如果主席请听众中一位站起来祷告,难得会有一个人起来。几乎每一次大会,都得先安排某某牧师读经,某某长老祈祷,某某牧师祝福。至于底下坐着的,个个都不出声。为什么?因为大家都不作祭司,里头都没有被神充满,所以没有什么可说的。他们来不过是用耳朵听,灵却丝毫不动。若是你请他祷告,他会说,“不行,不行,我不是牧师。”这就是今日基督教可怜的光景。
  曾有一位弟兄告诉我:有一次,他和两位弟兄到医院看望一个病人,末了大家有一点祷告。刚巧一个朋友也来了,看见他们祷告,就对这位弟兄说,“你也作牧师么?不然你怎么会祷告,并且祷告得这样流利?”这话说出今天人对基督教的印象,人是认为,只有作牧师的才会祷告。
  即使在我们中间,也常有这样的光景。比方,在祷告聚会里,常常是你瘪着气来,我也泄着气来,个个里面都不满,所以外面也说不出来。结果大家坐在那里,又死又枯。两位负责弟兄看着钟,已经七点三十五分了,不能再等了,只好提一首诗歌,大家有声无气的唱着。等到唱完之后,位负责弟兄开头作一个祷告,另一位负责弟兄起来报告几件祷告事项。报告完了,大家却不开口祷告;即使祷告,也摸不着灵。于是有的弟兄就说,这是因为我们会所缺少作口的人,若是我们有一位话语执事,在每一次祷告聚会中讲一篇道,那就好了。其实,这都是因为大家不作祭司的缘故。
  但愿你我真能蒙神拯救,从这种荒凉的光景中出来,看见今天幔子已经裂开,主的血已经流了,我们靠着祂的血,随时都可以从裂开的幔子经过,到至圣所里摸神施恩的宝座。祂的灵已经在我们里面,我们应该让祂通过。所以,我们都要在这里操练,供祭司的职分。我们要在神前烧香,把复活的基督当作馨香之气,调在我们的祷告里,献给神。并且每一次我们亲近神的时候,都必须点灯,就是读经,因为读经是叫我们从圣经里得着亮光。
  每一次你和神交通,都该在光里,因为神就是光。圣经是神的话,神的话就是神自己。你碰着神的话,就是碰着神自己;而神自己是光,神的话也是光。所以,你每一次好好读经的时候,里面都是明亮的。你我就是在这种明亮的光景里,向神献上祷告。如果弟兄姊妹都是这样读经、祷告,里面必定碰着基督,享受基督,吸取基督,而丰丰满满的得着基督。这样,你来到聚会中,心里所充满的,口里就说出来,你没有办法不赞美,没有办法不感谢,没有办法不祷告,不替神说话。这就是你尽了祭司的职分,有了烧香、点灯和歌唱。
 
  末了,请记得,每一次我们进到神面前和神交通、祷告、读经、甚至歌唱,都要操练一件事,就是把全人从外面收回来。你若问我,外面是什么地方?我要说,你自己知道。有时候你这个人前几秒钟在美国,后几秒钟在日本,因为你的心思一直到处飞,比喷射机还快,所以没有办法静下来祷告,没有办法亲近神。你要有真实地祷告,尽祭司的职分,就必须把这个乱飞的人收回来。
  有人说,“我每一次祷告的时候,都把门关起来。”这虽不错,但关门容易,把人收回来不容易。有时大门、房门都关了,但你这个人还在美国,没有回来。你把眼睛的门都关起来了,但你这个人的心思从美国又跑到日本去了。你这个人这样在外面游荡,所以无法祷告,也无法读经。
  因此,我们必须好好操练收回全人,直到我们熟练了。无论要作什么事,都得操练才能熟练。我年轻时,觉得学骑脚踏车真难,一上去就倒下来。我就去请教人要怎么学。他们说,没有办法,要学就得去骑,骑上倒下,倒下再骑,倒到末了,就不倒了。我听了他们的话,就一直操练,果然学会了。今天我们学习把全人收回来,也需要这样一直操练;操练到末了,自然就会了。
  每一个经历过与神交通的人都知道,神今天不只是在宝座上,祂也住在我们灵里。我们今天不重在和宝座上的神交通,乃重在和灵里的神交通。所以,我们若是要祷告,就必须把整个人都收回到里面;这是第一要操练的。
  其次,我们这样安静了,人也收回来了,就不要凭头脑想,也不要照记忆去为许多事物求讨。主耶稣说,你们所需用的,你们的父是知道的,你们只要先求祂的国和祂的义,这一切需用的东西,父都会加给你们(太六32~33)。这好像你到菜市场买菜,你买一斤青菜,人家送你几根葱,你买了一个大西瓜,人家送你两个小蕃茄,这些都是加给你的。照样,你不必太为许多身边的事挂心祷告,这些事神全数知道,你只要随着里头的感动发表,里头感觉什么,外面就说什么。你快乐,就说,“主啊,我真快乐。”你痛苦,就说,“主啊,我非常痛苦。”这就是真实地祷告。真实地祷告就是人的真出来了。
  很可惜,今天的情形是,人多半有虚饰的两层,到神面前祷告常是如此。明明灵里觉得自己有罪,却在那里祷告说,“主啊,我太太有病在医院,求你眷顾。”这种祷告难得蒙神垂听。你里头若觉得有罪,就要认这个罪,先不要为别的事祷告。
  当你我真学会从里头发表祷告,里面感觉什么,外面就说出什么,真实地摸着里面的泉源,那就是你我摸着灵,摸着基督了。这时,宝座的活水就要从你我里面畅通流过。这才是真正的作祭司,也才是真正吃基督,喝基督,享受基督,里头满了基督。
 
  我们若是天天如此作祭司,那就是一件不得了的事。我们里面吃的是基督,外面穿戴的也是基督,所表现的都是基督,自然我们就是个在召会中的人,就是一个身上挂着召会,穿着召会,在基督里,又在召会中的人,并且我们就是召会。神的一切丰盛都要从我们经过,神的一切荣耀都要显在我们身上,我们有祂的形像,也有祂的权柄,是君尊的祭司,并且身上有神的居所、神的建造。
  因此,我们必须学习到神面前烧香、点灯,学习这样亲近神,祷告神,读神的话语。不仅如此,当我们里面充满了祂的时候,我们在任何场合都要开口,都要发表,都要歌唱。基督徒的口总是开的,基督徒应当满口都是赞美,都是歌唱,都是话语,都是发表。若是这样,神的活水在我们身上,在我们众人中间,就能畅通无阻;神的一切丰盛,就都变作我们中间的实际。在这里有召会,在这里有神的居所,在这里有神的建造。
  原刊于一九六一年六月“话语职事”第一百二十期
  读经:出埃及记二十七章二十至二十一节,三十章六至八节,历代志上六章三十一至三十三节,二十五章一节,七至八节,路加福音一章八至十节,启示录五章八节,八章三至五节,以弗所书六章十八节,五章十八至十九节。
--------本段经节汇集--------
你要吩咐以色列人,把捣成的纯橄榄油拿来给你,为点灯用,使灯常常点着。
在会幕中见证柜前的幔外,亚伦和他的子孙,从晚上到早晨,要在耶和华面前整理这灯。这要作以色列人世世代代永远的定例。
要把坛放在见证柜前的幔子外,对着见证柜上的遮罪盖,就是我要与你相会的地方。
亚伦要在坛上烧馨香的香;每早晨他收拾灯的时候,要烧这香。
黄昏他点灯的时候,也要烧这香,作为世世代代在耶和华面前常烧的香。
约柜安设之后,大卫设立以下的人在耶和华殿中负责歌唱的服事。
他们就在会幕的帐幕前供职歌唱,直到所罗门在耶路撒冷建造了耶和华的殿;他们按着班次供职。
供职的人和他们的子孙记在下面:哥辖人的子孙中有歌唱的希幔;希幔是约珥的儿子,约珥是撒母耳的儿子,
大卫和军中的众首领,从亚萨、希幔并耶杜顿的子孙中,将一些人分别出来事奉,要他们弹琴、鼓瑟、敲钹、唱歌。事奉供职的人数记在下面:
他们和他们的弟兄受训练向耶和华唱歌,都是善于歌唱的,共有二百八十八人。
这些人无论大小,为师的、为徒的,都一同掣签分了职守。
路1:8  
有一天,撒迦利亚按着班次,在神面前供祭司的职分,
路1:9  
照祭司职任的规矩中了签,得进主殿烧香。
烧香的时候,全群的百姓在外面祷告。
启5:8  
当祂拿书卷的时候,四活物和二十四位长老,都俯伏在羔羊面前,各拿着琴,和盛满了香的金炉,这香炉就是众圣徒的祷告。
启8:3  
另一位天使拿着金香炉,来站在祭坛旁边,有许多香赐给祂,好同众圣徒的祷告献在宝座前的金坛上。
启8:4  
那香的烟同众圣徒的祷告,从那天使手中上升于神面前。
启8:5  
那天使拿着香炉,盛满了坛上的火,丢在地上,于是有雷轰、声音、闪电、地震。
时时在灵里祷告,并尽力坚持,在这事上儆醒,且为众圣徒祈求,
不要醉酒,醉酒使人放荡,乃要在灵里被充满,
用诗章、颂辞、灵歌,彼此对说,从心中向主歌唱、颂咏,
------------------------
  本篇信息我们先要来看祭司在神的心愿中,在神的计划里,以及在神恩典的经营中,所占的地位;然后再来看祭司的供职。
 
  神的心意是要把祂自己一切的丰富,都摆在祂儿子基督里,来作人的享受。圣经给我们看见这事时,大部分是用“享受”一类的图画,描绘人如何接受基督。比方,旧约说祂是以色列人所吃的吗哪、所喝的活水。这明指基督作了他们的享受(林前十1~4)。到了新约,圣经的说法更清楚了。比方,祂是从天上降下生命的粮,要给我们吃(约六35,48~51);祂是流出来的活水,要给我们喝(四14);这些都是享受。并且主也说了一个比喻,当祂预备了完全的救恩作为大筵席之后,祂差遣奴仆去邀请人,说,“请来吧,样样都齐备了。”(路十四17)牛犊已经宰了,筵席已经预备好了,人只要来享受。像这一类的说法都说出,神的心意乃是要在祂儿子基督里,把祂自己给我们享受。
--------本段经节汇集--------
因为弟兄们,我不愿意你们不知道,我们的祖宗从前都在云下,都从海中经过;
都在云里,也在海里,受浸归了摩西;
并且都吃了一样的灵食,
也都喝了一样的灵水;所喝的是出于随行的灵磐石,那磐石就是基督。
耶稣对他们说,我就是生命的粮,到我这里来的,必永远不饿;信入我的,必永远不渴。
我就是生命的粮。
你们的祖宗在旷野吃过吗哪,还是死了。
这是从天上降下来的粮,叫人吃了就不死。
我是从天上降下来的活粮,人若吃这粮,就必永远活着。我所要赐的粮,就是我的肉,为世人的生命所赐的。
人若喝我所赐的水,就永远不渴;我所赐的水,要在他里面成为泉源,直涌入永远的生命。
到了坐席的时候,打发奴仆去对所请的人说,请来吧,样样都齐备了。
------------------------
  神要给我们享受,还有一步的讲究,就是祂要在子里成为那灵;那灵就是与人发生关系的神。那灵乃是进到人里面的神,也是降到人身上的神。圣灵之于我们常有这两面,一面进到人里面让人饮入,一面降到人身上将人浸入。换句话说,圣灵临到我们,不仅要在我们里面充满我们,更要叫我们完全浸在祂里头。这两面临到的结果,就叫我们全人里里外外都在圣灵里,与神相调为一。  神这样把祂自己给我们享受,叫我们里外都与祂相调,乃是重在把我们这些蒙恩的人,都在祂的活水里,在祂的生命里,在祂的圣灵里,在祂的性情里,调成一个活的团体、活的身体。这一个活的团体,就作了神荣耀的居所,也成了祂心爱的配偶。这是一件希奇的事,是神所要作的。
 
  在圣经的预表里,享受基督最完全、最丰富、最丰满的就是祭司。弟兄姊妹常说,“基督是我们的吗哪,我们天天享受基督,就是天天吃吗哪。”不错,吗哪实在甜美;然而,当祭司们在神的殿中、神的圣所里供职的时候,他们所吃的不知比吗哪丰盛多少。凡是神的百姓献给神的祭物,几乎都是祭司的食物。他们和神一同享受这些祭物;这些祭物的每一种、每一件,都是预表基督。请想想看,旧约里有多少种祭?而有的祭里面还有许多成分。例如,素祭里有麦穗磨成的细面,有油,有乳香。在平安祭里,祭司们能享受胸和腿(利七34)。还有燔祭、赎罪祭、赎愆祭、甘心祭、感谢祭、许愿祭,以及以色列人所献给神一切首生和初熟之物。所有这些献给神的祭物,都是预表基督。作祭司的人能在这一切的祭物中,得着神指定给他们的分。吗哪虽然好,却难免单调。我虽不敢像以色列人那样,说吗哪淡而无味,但我可以说,那是指着单面的基督。事实上,祭司所享受的是多面的,比吃吗哪丰富多了。享受基督,享受得最完全、最丰富的,乃是作祭司的人。
--------本段经节汇集--------
因为我从以色列人的平安祭牲中,取了这摇祭的胸和举祭的腿给祭司亚伦和他子孙;这要作以色列人所守永远的定例。
------------------------
  凡是还在旷野里飘流的人,都只能吃吗哪。只有到圣所里作祭司的人,才能有丰满的享受;并且祭司所享受的不是单面的,乃是各方面的丰富。所以,你若要作一个丰满享受基督的人,就必须作祭司。  以色列人四十年旷野的路程中,当他们一安营,立起帐幕,献上祭物时,祭司们所吃的就丰富了,许多丰肥的祭物,都成为他们的享受。飘流在旷野的以色列人天天吃吗哪,但是在圣所里事奉的祭司,虽然也同样经过旷野,却能常常与神共享丰富的祭肉、细面、饼、酒等。  神的儿女今天只认识基督是吗哪,岂不知吗哪乃是神的儿女飘流在旷野时的食物。若是神的儿女个个都作祭司,个个都到圣所里事奉神,侍立在神面前,他们只要吃祭坛上的祭物,就已经吃不尽了。凡是神的祭物,大部分都是祭司的食物。他们能吃胸,也能吃腿;吃胸预表享受基督的爱,吃腿预表享受基督作能力。神的儿女若作祭司,就能如此享受基督各种样的丰富。  所以,你若仅仅是一个飘来飘去的基督徒,从不懂得怎样进到圣所里,活在神面前,你所享受的,最多不过是单面的基督。你要充分、多面、且丰满的享受基督,你就非作祭司不可。你必须常常进入至圣所里,到施恩宝座前事奉神。在这里,凡是基督的一切,都作了神和你的享受,你和神能共享基督。基督对神是祭物,对你就是食物。
 
  另一面,圣经给我们看见,享受基督的人都是穿上基督的。加拉太三章二十七节说,“你们凡浸入基督的,都已经穿上了基督。”穿上基督,意思是把基督当作衣服穿在身上。照圣经看,神子民当中没有人能比祭司所穿戴的更完美。祭司身上穿的袍子、以弗得、胸牌、以及头上戴的冠冕,全身从上到下,从里到外,前前后后,左左右右,全数都是预表基督。所以,只有作祭司的人,才能完完全全穿上基督。
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你们凡浸入基督的,都已经穿上了基督。
------------------------
  祭司身上所穿的以弗得,是用金线,和蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,并捻的细麻,以巧匠的手工作成的(出二八6)。他们冠冕上系着的金牌,刻着“归耶和华为圣”(36~37),实在是荣耀。而袍子底边挂满了石榴和金铃铛(33~34),也是非常美丽。这些衣冠含意丰富。石榴表明生命的丰盛;当石榴成熟裂开时,显出丰满鲜红的子粒,那就是生命丰盛的表现。而铃铛是用来发出声音。祭司身上所表现的,从上看都是荣耀,从下看都是生命,都是声音。祭司的衣服不仅荣耀,甚至还会发出声音。当祭司走进圣所供职时,又有可看的,又有可听的。
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他们要用金线,和蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,并捻的细麻,以巧匠的手工作以弗得。
你要用纯金作一面牌,在上面按刻图章之法,刻着归耶和华为圣。
要用蓝细带子,将牌系在顶冠前面。
袍子周围底边上,要用蓝色、紫色、朱红色线作石榴。在袍子周围的石榴中间,要有金铃,
一个金铃一个石榴,一个金铃一个石榴,在袍子周围的底边上。
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  不仅如此,祭司身上还有胸牌,其上镶着十二块宝石(16~21)。十二乃是新耶路撒冷的数字。在新耶路撒冷里,有十二个门,十二颗珍珠,十二层根基,十二个使徒的名字,十二个支派的名字(启二一12,14,21)。城墙的尺寸是一百四十四肘(17),一百四十四是十二乘十二。所以,在新耶路撒冷里一切的数字都是十二。希奇的是,在祭司身上,他们胸牌的宝石也是十二块。
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有高大的墙;有十二个门,门上有十二位天使;门上又写着以色列十二个支派的名字;
城墙有十二根基,根基上有羔羊十二使徒的十二个名字。
十二个门是十二颗珍珠,每一个门各自是一颗珍珠造的,城内的街道是纯金,好像透明的玻璃。
又量了城墙,按着人的尺寸,就是天使的尺寸,共有一百四十四肘。
启示录没有一百四十四章,请检查。
启示录十二章(略,若需要被汇集,请勾选“不忽略整章”)
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  除此之外,胸牌里还有两件附加的东西,就是乌陵和土明(出二八30)。我年轻时曾读到一本书,是一位犹太学者的著作,其中一段说到乌陵和土明的意义。土明的意思就是完全。希伯来文共有二十二个字母,而以色列十二支派的名字,一共只用了十八个不同的字母。换句话说,祭司胸牌上刻了十二支派的名字之后,还差四个字母没有用上。因此,就在土明上刻着所缺少的四个字母,把它放在胸牌里。这样胸牌上二十二个希伯来字母就完全了;所以,土明是完全的意思。
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你又要将乌陵和土明放在决断的胸牌里;亚伦进到耶和华面前的时候,要带在胸前,在耶和华面前常将以色列人的决断牌带在胸前。
出埃及记一章(略,若需要被汇集,请勾选“不忽略整章”)
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  另一面,乌陵的字义是亮光,所以乌陵乃是一个发光体。至于是什么发光体,所有的历史家和读经的人都难以断定。据前面所提那本书的解释,当大祭司把胸牌带到神面前求问,或是决断疑难的问题,到了必要的时候,有的字母就会顺次变暗。祭司把这些变暗的字母记下来,末了就拼成一些句子,表达神的心意。当初,约书亚把犯罪的亚干找出来,就是用这个方法(书七16~21)。
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于是约书亚清早起来,使以色列人按着支派近前来,取出来的是犹大支派;
他使犹大支派近前来,就取了谢拉家族;使谢拉家族,按着男丁,一个一个地近前来,取出来的是撒底;
使撒底的家室,按着男丁,一个一个地近前来,就取出犹大支派的人谢拉的曾孙,撒底的孙子,迦米的儿子亚干。
约书亚对亚干说,我儿,我劝你将荣耀归给耶和华以色列的神,向祂认罪,将你所作的事告诉我,不要向我隐瞒。
亚干回答约书亚说,我实在得罪了耶和华以色列的神。我所作的事是这样:
我在所夺的财物中,看见一件美好的示拿衣服、二百舍客勒银子、一条金子重五十舍客勒,我贪图这些物件,便拿去了。这些物件现今藏在我帐棚内的地里,银子在衣服底下。
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  所以,祭司身上的衣物,按属灵的意义说,实在太丰富,真是无法说透。我们只能简单的说,祭司身上所穿的一切服装,都是指基督成为祭司外面的彰显。他们所吃的食物如何表明基督的丰富,他们所穿戴的衣服也如何表明基督的荣美。
 
  祭司既是这样享受基督,彰显基督,他们身上就产生帐幕的光景。他们所穿的衣服,在材料上与帐幕相同。帐幕有细麻,他们身上也穿着细麻;帐幕有金线,他们身上也有金线。可以说,凡帐幕所有的材料,原则上都可以在祭司身上找着。  到了新约,我们看见,甚至作祭司的人本身就是神的居所。彼前二章五节说,“被建造成为属灵的殿,成为圣别的祭司体系。”被建造成的属灵的殿,就是这一班作祭司的人。所以,祭司身上的光景,就是神居所的光景。旧约的预表虽然无法表达得很清楚,但我们仍然能看见,祭司就调在帐幕里,帐幕就系在祭司身上。旧约记载,祭司不只是在帐幕中活动,并且是和帐幕相调为一。即使在以色列人行动的时候,也都是祭司和利未人抬着帐幕。所以帐幕和祭司是不能分开的,祭司和帐幕也是不能分开的。在神眼中,帐幕就是祭司,祭司就是帐幕。进一步说,圣殿就是祭司,祭司就是圣殿。到了新约,神的居所就是这一班被建造的祭司,被建造的祭司就是神的居所─召会。
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也就像活石,被建造成为属灵的殿,成为圣别的祭司体系,借着耶稣基督献上神所悦纳的属灵祭物。
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  我们已经清楚,神所要给人享受的,都在祭司身上;神所要叫人彰显的,都在祭司身上;神所要得着的居所,也都在祭司身上。现在我们来看祭司身上建造的光景。在祭司身上有金子和宝石的建造,这种建造的光景,完全是个小型的新耶路撒冷。新耶路撒冷是一座金城,而砌在金城之上的墙是宝石。祭司身上的胸牌,刚好也是宝石镶嵌在金框内。宝石在金框内同被建造成一个体系,而这个体系不是一块宝石,乃是十二块宝石,指明神所有的百姓。这给我们看见,连神所要的建造,也完全是系在祭司身上,没有祭司就没有神的建造。  祭司是何等重要。神所要给人享受的,是在祭司身上;神所要在人身上彰显的,也是在祭司身上;神所要在人中间得着的居所,也是在祭司身上;神所要有的建造,也是在祭司身上。全本圣经从起头到末尾,神所要的只有一种人,就是祭司。圣经中一切荣耀的事,都系在祭司们身上。你我若是真肯到神面前作祭司,与神交通,活在神的面光中,让神通过,我们就能丰丰满满的享受基督的丰富,彰显基督的荣耀;我们身上就会挂着召会,我们和召会就是一体,召会的建造就能在我们身上得以完成。  我不是要讲什么劝大家热心、爱主的道。我乃是盼望将神的启示向众人打开,叫众人看见,在这宇宙间,什么样的人能被神得着,完成神的心愿,什么样的人是真实、丰满的享受基督,彰显基督,什么样的人能托着召会,带着召会,并且带进神的建造。这一班人不是别人,乃是祭司。
 
  现在我们要来看,到底祭司作些什么事。关于祭司在会幕或圣所里的供职,出埃及二十七章二十至二十一节说,“你要吩咐以色列人,把捣成的纯橄榄油拿来给你,为点灯用,使灯常常点着。在会幕中见证柜前的幔外,亚伦和他的子孙,从晚上到早晨,要在耶和华面前整理这灯。这要作以色列人世世代代永远的定例。”三十章六至八节说,“要把坛放在见证柜前的幔子外,对着见证柜上的遮罪盖,就是我要与你相会的地方。亚伦要在坛上烧馨香的香;每早晨他收拾灯的时候,要烧这香。黄昏他点灯的时候,也要烧这香,作为世世代代在耶和华面前常烧的香。”这两处经节,给我们看见祭司在会幕中所作的,乃是烧香、点灯。
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你要吩咐以色列人,把捣成的纯橄榄油拿来给你,为点灯用,使灯常常点着。
在会幕中见证柜前的幔外,亚伦和他的子孙,从晚上到早晨,要在耶和华面前整理这灯。这要作以色列人世世代代永远的定例。
要把坛放在见证柜前的幔子外,对着见证柜上的遮罪盖,就是我要与你相会的地方。
亚伦要在坛上烧馨香的香;每早晨他收拾灯的时候,要烧这香。
黄昏他点灯的时候,也要烧这香,作为世世代代在耶和华面前常烧的香。
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  或许有的人以为,祭司是为着献祭。以色列人带了牛、羊、或是初熟的果子来献给神,祭司就替他们献上。然而,神所要祭司注意的,不仅是献祭物,还有几点比献祭物更细的事。处理祭物需要杀牛宰羊,这是很粗的事。神要祭司注意的,不仅是这样粗的事,乃是重在他们到神面前烧香。当祭司到圣所里烧香的时候,那种光景是多么幽雅、安静。为这缘故,祭司到圣所要穿着带铃铛的衣服,他们不能走得太快,一快,铃铛就响得厉害;铃铛约束了他们的脚步。神要祭司经理的另一件事,是点灯。圣经说,祭司到神前烧香,是在圣所点灯和收拾灯的时候(7~8)。他们不能在黑暗里烧香,乃要在亮光之中,在明亮之处。  关于祭司烧香,以及烧香的意义,我们还要看几处新约的经节。路加一章八至十节说,“撒迦利亚按着班次,在神面前供祭司的职分,照祭司职任的规矩中了签,得进主殿烧香。烧香的时候,全群的百姓在外面祷告。”请注意,这里不是撒迦利亚单独一个人事奉神。当撒迦利亚烧香的时候,众百姓都在外面祷告。
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路1:8  
有一天,撒迦利亚按着班次,在神面前供祭司的职分,
路1:9  
照祭司职任的规矩中了签,得进主殿烧香。
烧香的时候,全群的百姓在外面祷告。
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  再看启示录五章八节:“四活物和二十四位长老,都俯伏在羔羊面前,各拿着琴,和盛满了香的金炉,这香炉就是众圣徒的祷告。”“这香炉”,原文是个关系代名词,实在就是“这”字,并没有清楚指出是什么。所以,翻圣经的人在这里有了很大的争执。有的认为这是指香说的,但另有些权威人士却主张是指香炉。我们照整本圣经来看,这个代名词应该是指香炉说的。所以,请注意,众圣徒的祷告不是香,乃是香炉,而其中的香乃是基督自己,复活的基督才是那香。香炉里有香,乃是指圣徒在灵里的祷告,里面充满了复活基督的馨香。
--------本段经节汇集--------
启5:8  
当祂拿书卷的时候,四活物和二十四位长老,都俯伏在羔羊面前,各拿着琴,和盛满了香的金炉,这香炉就是众圣徒的祷告。
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  八章三至五节:“另一位天使拿着金香炉,来站在祭坛旁边,有许多香赐给祂,好同众圣徒的祷告献在宝座前的金坛上。那香的烟同众圣徒的祷告,从那天使手中上升于神面前。那天使拿着香炉,盛满了坛上的火,丢在地上,于是有雷轰、声音、闪电、地震。”这里的另一位天使,在希腊文里是“另有一位使者”,意思是这位使者和一切的天使不同。许多读经的人都承认,这另一位使者乃是指神的儿子主耶稣。这段圣经里的香炉是指众圣徒的祷告,而香加到他们的祷告上面,是指复活基督的馨香加在众圣徒的祷告上,配着这些祷告一同升到神面前,蒙了神的悦纳。那些雷轰、大声、闪电、地震,就是这些祷告得着神的垂听而有的结果。因此,祭司在神面前烧香的意义,也就是把复活的基督当作馨香之气,调在祷告里献给神。  照圣经记载,祭司的职分,除了烧香、点灯之外,还要加上一件欢乐的事,就是歌唱。在摩西五经的记载里,我们看不出祭司有歌唱的事。然而,到了大卫的时候,祭司和利未人的职分加了一件,就是歌唱。大卫虽然是一个君王,但是有一次,当他去迎接约柜的时候,就把以弗得,也就是祭司外袍上那件作祭司特征的衣服,穿在身上,在神面前跳舞歌唱(撒下六14)。以后,他就确定的安排祭司的班次,叫利未人中间有人出来,按着班次在神面前歌唱。历代志上六章三十一至三十三节说,“约柜安设之后,大卫设立以下的人在耶和华殿中负责歌唱的服事。他们就在会幕的帐幕前供职歌唱,直到所罗门在耶路撒冷建造了耶和华的殿;他们按着班次供职。供职的人和他们的子孙记在下面。”这里说到利未支派在帐幕前歌唱的服事。
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大卫束着细麻布的以弗得,在耶和华面前极力跳舞。
约柜安设之后,大卫设立以下的人在耶和华殿中负责歌唱的服事。
他们就在会幕的帐幕前供职歌唱,直到所罗门在耶路撒冷建造了耶和华的殿;他们按着班次供职。
供职的人和他们的子孙记在下面:哥辖人的子孙中有歌唱的希幔;希幔是约珥的儿子,约珥是撒母耳的儿子,
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  二十五章一节,以及七至八节说到,“大卫和军中的众首领,从亚萨、希幔、并耶杜顿的子孙中,将一些人分别出来事奉,要他们弹琴、鼓瑟、敲钹、唱歌(直译,申言)。事奉供职的人数记在下面:…他们和他们的弟兄受训练向耶和华唱歌,都是善于歌唱的,共有二百八十八人。这些人无论大小,为师的、为徒的,都一同掣签分了职守。”亚萨、希幔并耶杜顿的子孙,都是利未支派供职的一班人。这段圣经有几个特点:第一,这班人受训练向耶和华唱歌,可见他们不论天生是否会唱歌,都是经过训练的;这给自认为不善歌唱的人很大的鼓舞。第二,这里提起的数字很特别。二百八十八是一百四十四的两倍。新耶路撒冷城墙的尺寸是一百四十四肘(启二一17),一百四十四是十二乘十二。那些唱歌的人,分作二十四班,每班十二个人,加起来是二百八十八人,正好是两倍的十二乘十二。第三,这些人无论大小,为师的、为徒的,都分了班次,有的教唱,有的学唱。所以,在召会的聚会中,应该有人起来教唱诗,有人学唱诗。
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又量了城墙,按着人的尺寸,就是天使的尺寸,共有一百四十四肘。
启示录没有一百四十四章,请检查。
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  一节提到“唱歌”,原文是申言。可见他们所唱的歌,都是神的话,他们也许是把神的话编成诗歌唱。圣经里的申言,不一定都是预言指将来的事,还有代言,就是代替说话之意。所以,那些利未人所歌唱的诗歌,都是神话语的发表。  圣经里也提到祭司们作一些别的事,例如到圣所里摆陈设饼。然而,我们可以说,烧香、点灯和歌唱乃是祭司职分里最中心、最细、最雅的三件事。  今天在我们这些新约的祭司身上,也是这三件事。烧香很清楚地是指我们的祷告,和主交通;点灯是指着我们借着读经蒙神的光照;而歌唱就是发表神。千万不要以为歌唱仅仅是唱歌,不,歌唱更是发表。圣经里所说的歌唱,不是今天基督教唱诗班的歌唱,那是重在音乐。我们在神面前所该有的歌唱,乃是里头心被恩感,圣灵从我们灵里经过,而把神的恩典、美德、荣耀发表出来。所以,歌唱就是替神说话,欢乐的把我们里头从神所受的感动发表出来。  若是你我都尽祭司的职分,天天早晚烧香、点灯,那个情景是何等的荣耀。你我若是这样一直在圣所里,摸神施恩的宝座,让神的活水流通,里面就必满了神。这样,到了聚会里,大家定规像被新酒灌醉一样,抢着歌唱。这些歌唱,就是申言,就是神的发表,在神听来如同音乐一样。这个情景何等荣耀。借着读经、祷告,结果你里头充满了神,你就无法不说出来,不唱出来。正如主耶稣所说,人心里所充满的,口里就说出来;所以,歌唱乃是烧香、点灯的一个自然结果。  然而,今天基督教却不是这个光景。在任何一场基督教团体办的奋兴会里,尽管来听道的人上百成千,但如果主席请听众中一位站起来祷告,难得会有一个人起来。几乎每一次大会,都得先安排某某牧师读经,某某长老祈祷,某某牧师祝福。至于底下坐着的,一个个都不出声。为什么?因为大家都不作祭司,里头都没有被神充满,所以没有什么可说的。他们来不过是用耳朵听,灵却丝毫不动。若是你请他祷告,他会说,“不行,不行,我不是牧师。”这就是今日基督教可怜的光景。
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何西阿书一章(略,若需要被汇集,请勾选“不忽略整章”)
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  曾有一位弟兄告诉我:有一次,他和两位弟兄到医院看望一个病人,末了大家有一点祷告。刚巧一个朋友也来了,看见他们祷告,就对这位弟兄说,“你也作牧师么?不然你怎么会祷告,并且祷告得这样流利?”这话说出今天人对基督教的印象,人是认为,只有作牧师的才会祷告。  即使在我们中间,也常有这样的光景。比方,在祷告聚会里,常常是你瘪着气来,我也泄着气来,个个里面都不满,所以外面也说不出来。结果大家坐在那里,又死又枯。两位负责弟兄看着钟,已经七点三十五分了,不能再等了,只好提一首诗歌,大家有声无气的唱着。等到唱完之后,一位负责弟兄开头作一个祷告,另一位负责弟兄起来报告几件祷告事项。报告完了,大家却不开口祷告;即使祷告,也摸不着灵。于是有的弟兄就说,这是因为我们会所缺少作口的人,若是我们有一位话语执事,在每一次祷告聚会中讲一篇道,那就好了。其实,这都是因为大家不作祭司的缘故。  但愿你我真能蒙神拯救,从这种荒凉的光景中出来,看见今天幔子已经裂开,主的血已经流了,我们靠着祂的血,随时都可以从裂开的幔子经过,到至圣所里摸神施恩的宝座。祂的灵已经在我们里面,我们应该让祂通过。所以,我们都要在这里操练,供祭司的职分。我们要在神前烧香,把复活的基督当作馨香之气,调在我们的祷告里,献给神。并且每一次我们亲近神的时候,都必须点灯,就是读经,因为读经是叫我们从圣经里得着亮光。  每一次你和神交通,都该在光里,因为神就是光。圣经是神的话,神的话就是神自己。你碰着神的话,就是碰着神自己;而神自己是光,神的话也是光。所以,你每一次好好读经的时候,里面都是明亮的。你我就是在这种明亮的光景里,向神献上祷告。如果弟兄姊妹都是这样读经、祷告,里面必定碰着基督,享受基督,吸取基督,而丰丰满满的得着基督。这样,你来到聚会中,心里所充满的,口里就说出来,你没有办法不赞美,没有办法不感谢,没有办法不祷告,不替神说话。这就是你尽了祭司的职分,有了烧香、点灯和歌唱。
 
  末了,请记得,每一次我们进到神面前和神交通、祷告、读经、甚至歌唱,都要操练一件事,就是把全人从外面收回来。你若问我,外面是什么地方?我要说,你自己知道。有时候你这个人前几秒钟在美国,后几秒钟在日本,因为你的心思一直到处飞,比喷射机还快,所以没有办法静下来祷告,没有办法亲近神。你要有真实地祷告,尽祭司的职分,就必须把这个乱飞的人收回来。  有人说,“我每一次祷告的时候,都把门关起来。”这虽不错,但关门容易,把人收回来不容易。有时大门、房门都关了,但你这个人还在美国,没有回来。你把眼睛的门都关起来了,但你这个人的心思从美国又跑到日本去了。你这个人这样在外面游荡,所以无法祷告,也无法读经。  因此,我们必须好好操练收回全人,直到我们熟练了。无论要作什么事,都得操练才能熟练。我年轻时,觉得学骑脚踏车真难,一上去就倒下来。我就去请教人要怎么学。他们说,没有办法,要学就得去骑,骑上倒下,倒下再骑,倒到末了,就不倒了。我听了他们的话,就一直操练,果然学会了。今天我们学习把全人收回来,也需要这样一直操练;操练到末了,自然就会了。  每一个经历过与神交通的人都知道,神今天不只是在宝座上,祂也住在我们灵里。我们今天不重在和宝座上的神交通,乃重在和灵里的神交通。所以,我们若是要祷告,就必须把整个人都收回到里面;这是第一要操练的。  其次,我们这样安静了,人也收回来了,就不要凭头脑想,也不要照记忆去为许多事物求讨。主耶稣说,你们所需用的,你们的父是知道的,你们只要先求祂的国和祂的义,这一切需用的东西,父都会加给你们(太六32~33)。这好像你到菜市场买菜,你买一斤青菜,人家送你几根葱,你买了一个大西瓜,人家送你两个小蕃茄,这些都是加给你的。照样,你不必太为许多身边的事挂心祷告,这些事神全数知道,你只要随着里头的感动发表,里头感觉什么,外面就说什么。你快乐,就说,“主啊,我真快乐。”你痛苦,就说,“主啊,我非常痛苦。”这就是真实地祷告。真实地祷告就是人的真出来了。
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因为这一切都是外邦人所急切寻求的,你们的天父原知道你们需要这一切。
但你们要先寻求祂的国和祂的义,这一切就都要加给你们了。
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  很可惜,今天的情形是,人多半有虚饰的两层,到神面前祷告常是如此。明明灵里觉得自己有罪,却在那里祷告说,“主啊,我太太有病在医院,求你眷顾。”这种祷告难得蒙神垂听。你里头若觉得有罪,就要认这个罪,先不要为别的事祷告。  当你我真学会从里头发表祷告,里面感觉什么,外面就说出什么,真实地摸着里面的泉源,那就是你我摸着灵,摸着基督了。这时,宝座的活水就要从你我里面畅通流过。这才是真正的作祭司,也才是真正吃基督,喝基督,享受基督,里头满了基督。
 
  我们若是天天如此作祭司,那就是一件不得了的事。我们里面吃的是基督,外面穿戴的也是基督,所表现的都是基督,自然我们就是个在召会中的人,就是一个身上挂着召会,穿着召会,在基督里,又在召会中的人,并且我们就是召会。神的一切丰盛都要从我们经过,神的一切荣耀都要显在我们身上,我们有祂的形像,也有祂的权柄,是君尊的祭司,并且身上有神的居所、神的建造。  因此,我们必须学习到神面前烧香、点灯,学习这样亲近神,祷告神,读神的话语。不仅如此,当我们里面充满了祂的时候,我们在任何场合都要开口,都要发表,都要歌唱。基督徒的口总是开的,基督徒应当满口都是赞美,都是歌唱,都是话语,都是发表。若是这样,神的活水在我们身上,在我们众人中间,就能畅通无阻;神的一切丰盛,就都变作我们中间的实际。在这里有召会,在这里有神的居所,在这里有神的建造。  原刊于一九六一年六月“话语职事”第一百二十期
 
GOD IN CHRIST BEING MAN’S ENJOYMENT
 All the riches of God are in the Son to be man’s enjoyment. The Bible uses many types of enjoyment to show how man receives Christ. In the Old Testament Christ is portrayed as manna to eat and living water to drink (Exo. 16:4, 15-18, 31; 17:6). This indicates that Christ is our enjoyment (1 Cor. 10:1-4). In the New Testament the Lord is even more explicit, speaking of Himself as the bread of life coming down out of heaven for us to eat and as living water for us to drink (John 6:33, 35, 48-51; 4:14). Eating and drinking are matters of enjoyment. The Lord also spoke in a parable, comparing His complete salvation to a great feast for which He sent slaves to invite people to come and eat, saying, “Come, for all things are now ready” (Luke 14:17). The feast has been prepared, and we need only to come and enjoy. These verses indicate that God’s desire is to give Himself to us in Christ for our enjoyment.
 In order for God to become our enjoyment, Christ had to pass through death and resurrection to become the life-giving Spirit (1 Cor. 15:45). Through the Spirit, God has a relationship with man. The Spirit is God entering into man and God coming upon man. Our experience of the Spirit involves two aspects. On one hand, He enters into us for us to drink for our inward supply, and on the other hand, He pours Himself upon us to empower us for His work outwardly. The Spirit wants to fill us inwardly with Himself but also to immerse us fully in Himself. These two aspects cause us to be fully mingled with God. God gives Himself to us for our enjoyment by fully mingling Himself with us in order that we would be blended in His life and nature to become a living, corporate entity, the Body of Christ. This corporate entity is the dwelling place of God and His beloved counterpart. This is God’s marvelous intention.
 
PRIESTS BEING ENJOYERS OF CHRIST
 According to typology in the Bible, the priests enjoy Christ in a full and rich way. We often say, “Christ is our manna,” or “We enjoy Christ as manna every day.” Although manna was surely sweet and pleasant, the priests who ministered in the Holy Place of God ate food that was much richer than manna, because the offerings that were presented to God were also food for the priests. They enjoyed the offerings together with God. We need to consider all the different offerings in the Old Testament because every part of every offering typifies Christ. For example, in the meal offering there was fine flour, oil, and frankincense (Lev. 2:1). The priests could also enjoy the breast of the wave offering and the thigh of the heave offering out of the peace offering (7:34). There were burnt offerings, sin offerings, trespass offerings, freewill offerings, and thanksgiving offerings, as well as offerings of the firstborn and firstfruits to God. All these offerings are types of Christ, and the priests were entitled to a portion of all these offerings. Although manna was certainly good, it represented only one aspect of Christ. The food that the priests enjoyed was multifaceted and much richer than manna. Hence, a priest is one who enjoys Christ in a full and rich way.
 The children of Israel ate only manna in the wilderness, but the priests in the Holy Place enjoyed the riches of Christ. In the journey of the children of Israel, they erected the tabernacle whenever they encamped, and the priests presented offerings in the tabernacle. Thus, while the children of Israel were eating manna, the priests were enjoying the riches of the offerings. Even though the priests passed through the wilderness, they enjoyed the riches of the offerings because they were serving in the Holy Place. Similarly, if we want to have the full enjoyment of Christ, we must be a priest.
 Today the children of God may know Christ as manna, but they have little realization that manna was food for the children of Israel only when they were wandering in the wilderness; it was not the food found in the Holy Place. If we serve God as priests in the Holy Place and minister before God, we will have an endless supply of food from the offerings on the altar because these offerings also were food for the priests. Eating the breast typifies enjoying the love of Christ, and eating the thighs typifies enjoying Christ as power. If we serve as priests, we will enjoy Christ in all His riches. Conversely, if we are wandering Christians who never enter into the Holy Place to live before God, our enjoyment of Christ will be limited to one aspect. If we want to enjoy Christ in a thorough, multifaceted, and full way, we must function as a priest. We must enter into the Holy of Holies and serve God before the throne of grace. In this place everything of Christ will become an enjoyment to both God and us.
 
PRIESTS PUTTING ON CHRIST OUTWARDLY
 The Bible also shows that those who enjoy Christ have put on Christ. Galatians 3:27 says, “As many of you as were baptized into Christ have put on Christ.” Putting on Christ means being clothed with Christ. According to the Bible, no one among God’s people was clothed more beautifully than the priests. From top to bottom, from inside to outside, from front to back, from left to right, everything that the priests wore typifies Christ, including the garment, the ephod, the breastplate, and the turban. This shows that the priests put on Christ in a thorough way. The ephod was made of “gold thread, of blue and purple and scarlet strands, and fine twined linen, the work of a skillful workman” (Exo. 28:6). A plate of pure gold on their turban was engraved with words: HOLINESS TO JEHOVAH (vv. 36-37). Pomegranates of blue and purple and scarlet strands were sewn around the hem of the garment, and bells of gold were sewn to the hem (vv. 33-34). These items are rich in meaning. Pomegranates signify the fullness of life. When a pomegranate ripens and breaks open, its red seeds are an expression of life in its fullness. The golden bells, which sounded out if the priests walked too fast or carelessly, signify that the voice of warning in the church has its source in the divine nature. From the top the expression of the priest is one of glory according to divine holiness, and from the bottom the expression of the priest is related to life and the voice of warning. When the priests were ministering, there was something to see as well as to hear.
 The breastplate of the priests was enclosed with twelve precious stones (vv. 15-21). Twelve is the number of the New Jerusalem. In the New Jerusalem there are twelve gates, twelve pearls, twelve foundations, and the names of twelve apostles and twelve tribes (Rev. 21:12, 14, 21). The measure of the wall is one hundred forty-four cubits (v. 17), which is twelve times twelve. In the New Jerusalem twelve is a significant number. It is amazing that there were also twelve precious stones on the priests’ breastplate.
 The breastplate included two additional items: the Urim and the Thummim (Exo. 28:30). When I was young, I read a book written by a Jewish scholar, David Baron, entitled The Ancient Scriptures and the Modern Jew (1901). In this book there is a section on the significance of the Urim and the Thummim. Thummim means “completers.” There are twenty-two letters in the Hebrew alphabet, but only eighteen letters were used for the names of the twelve tribes of Israel. After the names of the twelve tribes were engraved on the breastplate, the remaining four letters were engraved on the Thummim, which was enclosed in the breastplate. In such a way all twenty-two letters of the Hebrew alphabet were included on the breastplate. This is why Thummim means “completers.”
 According to the aforementioned book, Urim means “lights,” so the Urim was an illuminator. Although it is hard for historians and Bible scholars to determine what kind of illumination was associated with the Urim, when the high priest wore the breastplate before God to inquire of Him or to seek answers to difficult problems, some of the letters of the alphabet would become dim. The priest could then take note of the order of the dimmed letters to spell out words that conveyed God’s intention. This is how Joshua identified Achan as the one who had committed a sin (Josh. 7:16-21).
 The garments of the priests are rich in spiritual significance. We can only speak about them in a simple way. All the items of the priestly clothing relate to the expression of Christ. The food that the priests ate signifies the riches of Christ, and the clothing that they wore signifies the beauty of Christ.
 
THE TABERNACLE BEING SIGNIFIED BY THE CLOTHING OF THE PRIESTS
 The priestly garments, which speak of the expression of Christ, were made of the same material as used for the tabernacle. The curtains, the veil, and the screen at the entrance of the tabernacle, for example, were made with blue and purple and scarlet strands and fine twined linen, and the priestly garments contained these materials as well (Exo. 26:1, 31, 36; 28:8). The tabernacle had many items made of gold, and the priestly garments were made with gold thread (v. 6). Thus, in principle, the materials of the tabernacle, the dwelling place of God, were worn by the priests.
 In the New Testament the priests are the dwelling place of God. First Peter 2:5 speaks of the believers “being built up as a spiritual house into a holy priesthood.” Those who are being built into a spiritual house are priests. Hence, the priests are the dwelling place of God. Although the Old Testament type cannot convey this thought in a clear way, we should realize that the priests were joined to the tabernacle, and the tabernacle was borne by the priests. According to the Old Testament, the priests not only served in the tabernacle but also were one with the tabernacle. Even when the children of Israel were moving, all the items of the tabernacle were carried by the priests and the Levites. Hence, the tabernacle and the priests were inseparable. In God’s eyes, the tabernacle was one with the priests, and the priests were one with the tabernacle; furthermore, the temple was one with the priests, and the priests were one with the temple. In the New Testament God’s spiritual house, His dwelling place, is the built-up priests, and the built-up priests are His dwelling place, the church.
 
THE BUILDING OF GOD’S HOUSE BEING RELATED TO THE PRIESTHOOD
 God wants man to enjoy and express Christ. This is fulfilled through Christ as our food, our inward supply, and by Christ as our garments, our outward expression. This expression is related to His dwelling place. The building of God’s dwelling place depends upon the priesthood. The building materials of gold and precious stones that were worn by the priests signify the building materials of the New Jerusalem. The New Jerusalem is built with gold and adorned with precious stones (Rev. 21:18-19). Similarly, on the breastplate of the priests, precious stones were enclosed in settings of gold (Exo. 28:11). The twelve precious stones enclosed in settings of gold were one item that signifies all the people of God. This shows that the priests wore the building of God and that the building of God was upon the priests. Without the priesthood there is no building of God.
 The priesthood is crucial because the enjoyment and expression of God depend upon the priesthood. Furthermore, the building of God as the dwelling place of God is the priesthood. From the beginning to the end of the Bible, we see that God wants to gain a priesthood. All the glorious items in the Bible are related to the priesthood. If we are willing to come forward to God, fellowship with God, live before God, and allow God to flow through us, we will enjoy the riches of Christ and express the glory of Christ as priests in a full way. In this way we will bear the testimony of the church, and the building of the church will be realized among us. We need to see that the Lord’s purpose in the universe will be fulfilled only by a group of people who enjoy and express Christ in a genuine and full way. Such a group of people, as God’s corporate priesthood, will uphold the church, bear the testimony of the church, and bring in the building of God.
 
BURNING THE INCENSE, LIGHTING THE LAMPS, AND SINGING— THE PRIESTLY MINISTRY
 Concerning the ministering of the priests in the Holy Place, Exodus 27:20-21 says, “You shall command the children of Israel to bring to you pure oil of beaten olives for the light, to make the lamps burn continually. In the Tent of Meeting, outside the veil which is before the Testimony, Aaron and his sons shall maintain it in order from evening to morning before Jehovah; it shall be a perpetual statute to be observed throughout their generations by the children of Israel.” Then 30:6-8 says, “You shall put it before the veil that is over the Ark of the Testimony, before the expiation cover that is over the Testimony, where I will meet with you. And Aaron shall burn on it fragrant incense; every morning when he dresses the lamps he shall burn it. And when Aaron sets up the lamps at twilight, he shall burn it, a perpetual incense before Jehovah throughout your generations.” These two portions show that the function of the priests also included burning incense and lighting lamps in the tabernacle.
 Some people may think that the priests only offered sacrifices. When the children of Israel brought their oxen, goats, or firstfruits to God, for example, the priests would offer these things on their behalf to God. The process of preparing these offerings involved “rough” things, such as killing oxen and sheep, but the priests also attended to “finer” matters, such as burning incense and lighting lamps. The process of burning incense in the Holy Place was not as “rough” as the process of preparing the sacrifices. In the Holy Place the priests also wore a garment with bells sewn onto the hem so that if the priests walked too fast, the bells would sound out. These bells restricted them from walking in a loose way. The priests also had to light the lamps. The Bible says that the priests burned incense before God while they were lighting and dressing the lamps (vv. 7-8). They could not burn incense in darkness; they had to do it in the light, in a bright place.
 A few portions in the New Testament speak of the significance of the priests burning incense. Luke 1:8-10 says, “While he [Zachariah] served as priest in the order of his course before God, according to the custom of the priestly service, the lot fell to him to enter into the temple of the Lord and burn incense. And all the multitude of the people were praying outside at the hour of the burning of incense.” Please note that while Zachariah was serving God by burning the incense, people were praying outside; he was not serving by himself.
 Revelation 5:8 says, “The four living creatures and the twenty-four elders fell before the Lamb, each having a harp and golden bowls full of incense, which bowls are the prayers of the saints.” Which bowls is a translation of a relative pronoun that is in the Greek text. It literally means “this,” without specifying what “this” is. Consequently, translators of the Bible have argued over the object of this word. Some think that the pronoun refers to the incense, whereas others maintain that it refers to the bowls. According to the Bible, this pronoun should refer to the bowls of incense. The prayers of the saints are not the incense but the bowls; the incense is Christ Himself. Only the resurrected Christ is the incense. The bowls that contain the incense refer to the fact that the saints’ prayers are full of the fragrance of the resurrected Christ.
 Verses 3 through 5 of chapter 8 say, “Another Angel came and stood at the altar, having a golden censer, and much incense was given to Him to offer with the prayers of all the saints upon the golden altar which was before the throne. And the smoke of the incense went up with the prayers of the saints out of the hand of the Angel before God. And the Angel took the censer and filled it with the fire of the altar and cast it to the earth; and there were thunders and voices and lightnings and an earthquake.” Another Angel means there was “another Messenger,” indicating that this Messenger is different from any other angel. Many Bible scholars agree that another Angel refers to the Lord Jesus. The censer in this passage refers to the prayers of the saints, and the incense added to their prayers denotes that the fragrance of the resurrected Christ is added to the prayers of the saints, ascending with their prayers and being accepted by God. The result of these prayers being heard is thunders, voices, lightnings, and an earthquake. The significance of the priests burning the incense before God is the addition of the resurrected Christ as fragrance to their prayers that are offered to God.
 In addition to burning incense and lighting lamps, the priestly service involved the joyful matter of songs. Although the Pentateuch does not speak of the priests singing, the matter of singing was added to the priestly and Levitical services during the time of David. Although David was a king, he put on the ephod, the garment worn over the priestly tunic with its priestly characteristics, when he received the Ark, and he danced (2 Sam. 6:14). He also sang before God (ch. 22). Later, when he arranged the divisions of the priests, he asked the Levites to sing before God according to the divisions. First Chronicles 6:31-33 says, “These are they whom David set over the service of song in the house of Jehovah after the Ark was at rest. And they ministered before the tabernacle of the Tent of Meeting with singing until Solomon built the house of Jehovah in Jerusalem; and they attended to their service according to their order. And these are they who attended and their sons.” This refers to the singing service of the tribe of Levi before the tabernacle.
 Furthermore, “David and the leaders of the army set apart for the service some of the sons of Asaph and Heman and Jeduthun to prophesy with lyres, harps, and cymbals...And the number of them, with their brothers who were instructed in singing to Jehovah, all of whom were skillful, was two hundred eighty-eight. And they cast lots for their duties, all alike, the small as well as the great, the teacher as well as the student” (25:1, 7-8). As a group, the sons of Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun were set apart to minister in the tribe of Levi. This portion of the Word speaks of three characteristics of this group of singers. First, the group was trained to sing to Jehovah. Whether or not some had a natural ability to sing, everyone had to be trained. This should be a great encouragement to those who think that they cannot sing. Second, the number spoken of in verse 7 is very particular, and it relates to the New Jerusalem. Two hundred eighty-eight is two times one hundred forty-four. The measure of the wall of the New Jerusalem is one hundred forty-four cubits (Rev. 21:17). One hundred forty-four is twelve times twelve. The singers were divided into twenty-four divisions with twelve in each division. This equals two hundred eighty-eight, which is exactly two times twelve times twelve. Third, everyone was divided into divisions that contained “the small as well as the great, the teacher as well as the student.” In these groups some were instructing, and others were learning to sing. In the church meetings there should be some teaching and some learning how to sing. First Chronicles 25:1 speaks of prophesying, and this shows that they sang the Word of God. Perhaps they turned the Word of God into hymns. The word prophesying in the Bible does not necessarily mean foretelling future events; it also means speaking on behalf of someone. Hence, the hymns that the Levites sang were expressions of the Word of God. Although the priests did other things—such as setting the bread of the Presence before God (Exo. 25:30)—burning incense, lighting lamps, and singing were central and fine elements of the service of the priesthood.
 Today these three elements of service apply to us as New Testament priests. Burning incense refers to prayer and fellowship with the Lord, lighting lamps refers to being enlightened by God through the reading of the Word, and singing refers to expressing God. We should not think of singing as merely a matter related to music; it is a means of expression. In Christianity singing is a matter only of choirs and music, but in the Bible it is a matter of expressing the grace in our hearts (Col. 3:16); that is, it is a matter of the Spirit flowing from our spirit to express the grace, virtues, and glory of the Lord. Singing is a speaking for God, an expressing from within of the things that we have been touched with by God.
 If we function as priests by burning incense and lighting lamps, our situation will be full of glory, and if we remain in the Holy of Holies, touching the throne of grace and allowing living water to flow through us, we will be filled with God. This will fill us with new wine in the meetings, causing us to sing and prophesy with the utterances of God. This glorious situation will be music in God’s ears. By praying and reading the Bible, we will be filled with God inwardly and spontaneously speak and sing. Out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks (Matt. 12:34); hence, singing is a spontaneous issue of burning incense and lighting lamps.
 Regrettably, this is not the case in Christianity today. In revival meetings organized by Christian groups, hardly anyone will pray when the host asks for a volunteer, even though hundreds or thousands of people are present. For every meeting, arrangements have to be made ahead of time for a pastor to read the Bible or an elder to pray. The audience is completely silent, because no one is filled with God inwardly; consequently, they have nothing to say. They are listening with their ears, but their spirit is inactive. When they are asked to pray, they answer, “No, no, I am not a pastor.” This is a pitiful situation.
 A brother once told me that he and two other brothers visited a patient in the hospital. At the end of the visit they had some prayer together. When a friend of the patient saw them praying, he asked, “Are you a pastor? How do you know how to pray so well?” This shows that it is a common thought among Christians that only pastors know how to pray.
 However, even we often come to a prayer meeting with a deflated spirit. When we are not filled with God, we do not want to speak, and everyone remains in a dry and deadened condition. If several minutes pass in silence, the responsible brothers are left with no choice but to pick a hymn. Then everyone sings the hymn with a weak voice, and after the singing, a responsible brother will offer a prayer, and then another responsible brother will stand up to announce items for prayer. Even if there is some prayer after this announcement, the Spirit is not touched. This causes the brothers to say, “Our condition is not good because we are short of speakers. If we had someone to minister the word in our prayer meeting, it would be wonderful.” In fact, however, our condition is related to our lack of function as priests.
 May we be delivered from such a desolate state, knowing that the Lord’s blood has been shed and the veil has been split. Through His blood we can enter through the veil into the Holy of Holies and touch the throne of grace (Heb. 10:19-20; 4:16). His Spirit indwells us, and we should let Him flow through us. We need to exercise to serve as a priest. We need to burn the incense before God, adding the resurrected Christ as the fragrance to our prayers and offering them to God. Moreover, every time we draw near to God, we must light the lamps by reading the Bible.
 Every time we fellowship with God, we should be in the light, because God is light. The Bible is the word of God, and the word of God is God Himself. When we touch the word of God, we touch God Himself. Since God is light, the word of God is also light. Whenever we read the Bible in an exercised way, we are filled with light, and we can touch God through prayer. If we read the Bible and pray in this way, we will surely touch Christ, enjoy Christ, absorb Christ, and gain Christ in a full way. Then when we come to a meeting, our mouth will speak out of the abundance of our heart. We will pray, praise, give thanks, and prophesy, fulfilling our priestly service by burning the incense, lighting the lamps, and singing.
 
TURNING OUR BEING TO PRAY ACCORDING TO THE SPIRIT
 Every time we come forward to God to fellowship, pray, read the Bible, and even sing, we need to turn our being to our spirit. If you ask what you need to turn from, I would say, “You know.” Sometimes our thoughts are in one place, and a few seconds later they are in another place. It seems as if our thoughts can travel as fast as a jet plane. It is difficult to pray and draw near to God in this condition. If we want to fulfill our priestly service through prayer, we must turn from the thoughts that fly wildly through our mind.
 Some people say that when they pray, they shut the door of their room. While it may be easy to shut a door, it is hard to turn our being back to our spirit. Even though a door may be closed, thoughts are still flying around in our mind. We may even close our eyes, but our thoughts can still fly from the United States to Japan. When we wander in this way, we cannot pray or read the Bible.
 We must practice turning our being to our spirit, until we are skilled in this matter. When I was young, it was hard for me to learn how to ride a bicycle. Whenever I tried to ride, I would immediately fall over. When I asked others to help me, they said, “The only way to learn is to keep trying. When you ride and fall, you just need to begin to ride again. Eventually, you will not fall.” After I heard this word, I practiced until I acquired the skill of riding a bicycle. We can learn to turn our being by practicing to turn our being. If we practice, we will learn. God is not only on the throne, but He is also in our spirit. We need to focus on fellowshipping with the God in our spirit. If we want to pray, we must turn to our spirit. This is the first thing that we need to practice.
 When we turn our being to our spirit, we should not rely upon any consideration related to the content of our prayer. When we seek first His kingdom and His righteousness, the things that we need to pray about will be added to us. This can be likened to going to a market to buy some vegetables but then being given some more vegetables as a bonus. We do not need to worry about the content of our prayer. We just need to pray according to our inward inspiration. What we sense inwardly, we should speak outwardly. If we have a sense of joy within, we should say, “Lord, I am very happy.” If we have a sense of pain within, we should say, “Lord, I am hurting.” Genuine prayer comes out of the genuineness of a person.
 Regrettably, we often have two “faces” when we pray to God. For example, we may have a sense of a particular sin, but instead, we pray about other matters, such as the illness of our wife, saying, “Lord, my wife is ill in the hospital. Please take care of her.” A prayer that does not come out of the genuineness of a person may not be answered by God. If we have a sense regarding a sin, we need to confess the sin before we pray about anything else.
 When we truly learn how to pray, speaking what we feel inwardly and touching the inner fountain of life, we will touch Christ, and the living water from the throne will flow out freely. The priesthood comes out of eating, drinking, enjoying, and being filled with Christ.
 
FUNCTIONING AS PRIESTS TO BUILD UP THE CHURCH
 If we function as priests every day, we will enjoy Christ inwardly and express Christ outwardly. Spontaneously, we will also be living in the church and bearing the church. We will be persons in Christ and in the church. Furthermore, the riches of God will flow through us, and the glory of God will be expressed through us. We will bear His image and exercise His dominion as royal priests, as the dwelling place of God, the building of God.
 We must learn to burn incense and light lamps before God. We must learn to draw near to God, pray to God, and read the Word of God. Then, as we are filled with Him inwardly, we will open our mouth to speak and sing. Our mouth should always be open. Our mouth should always be full of praises, songs, and rich utterances. If this is our situation, the living water will flow freely among us, and the riches of God will become our reality. This will build up the church as the dwelling place of God and the building of God.
 
  读经:出埃及记二十七章二十至二十一节,三十章六至八节,历代志上六章三十一至三十三节,二十五章一节,七至八节,路加福音一章八至十节,启示录五章八节,八章三至五节,以弗所书六章十八节,五章十八至十九节。

  本篇信息我们先要来看祭司在神的心愿中,在神的计划里,以及在神恩典的经营中,所占的地位;然后再来看祭司的供职。
 
 Scripture Reading: Exo. 27:20-21; 30:6-8; 1 Chron. 6:31-33; 25:1, 7-8; Luke 1:8-10; Rev. 5:8; 8:3-5; Eph. 6:18; 5:18-19
  神的心意是要把祂自己一切的丰富,都摆在祂儿子基督里,来作人的享受。圣经给我们看见这事时,大部分是用“享受”一类的图画,描绘人如何接受基督。比方,旧约说祂是以色列人所吃的吗哪、所喝的活水。这明指基督作了他们的享受(林前十1~4)。到了新约,圣经的说法更清楚了。比方,祂是从天上降下生命的粮,要给我们吃(约六35,48~51);祂是流出来的活水,要给我们喝(四14);这些都是享受。并且主也说了一个比喻,当祂预备了完全的救恩作为大筵席之后,祂差遣奴仆去邀请人,说,“请来吧,样样都齐备了。”(路十四17)牛犊已经宰了,筵席已经预备好了,人只要来享受。像这一类的说法都说出,神的心意乃是要在祂儿子基督里,把祂自己给我们享受。

  神要给我们享受,还有一步的讲究,就是祂要在子里成为那灵;那灵就是与人发生关系的神。那灵乃是进到人里面的神,也是降到人身上的神。圣灵之于我们常有这两面,一面进到人里面让人饮入,一面降到人身上将人浸入。换句话说,圣灵临到我们,不仅要在我们里面充满我们,更要叫我们完全浸在祂里头。这两面临到的结果,就叫我们全人里里外外都在圣灵里,与神相调为一。

  神这样把祂自己给我们享受,叫我们里外都与祂相调,乃是重在把我们这些蒙恩的人,都在祂的活水里,在祂的生命里,在祂的圣灵里,在祂的性情里,调成一个活的团体、活的身体。这一个活的团体,就作了神荣耀的居所,也成了祂心爱的配偶。这是一件希奇的事,是神所要作的。
 
 All the riches of God are in the Son to be man’s enjoyment. The Bible uses many types of enjoyment to show how man receives Christ. In the Old Testament Christ is portrayed as manna to eat and living water to drink (Exo. 16:4, 15-18, 31; 17:6). This indicates that Christ is our enjoyment (1 Cor. 10:1-4). In the New Testament the Lord is even more explicit, speaking of Himself as the bread of life coming down out of heaven for us to eat and as living water for us to drink (John 6:33, 35, 48-51; 4:14). Eating and drinking are matters of enjoyment. The Lord also spoke in a parable, comparing His complete salvation to a great feast for which He sent slaves to invite people to come and eat, saying, “Come, for all things are now ready” (Luke 14:17). The feast has been prepared, and we need only to come and enjoy. These verses indicate that God’s desire is to give Himself to us in Christ for our enjoyment.

 In order for God to become our enjoyment, Christ had to pass through death and resurrection to become the life-giving Spirit (1 Cor. 15:45). Through the Spirit, God has a relationship with man. The Spirit is God entering into man and God coming upon man. Our experience of the Spirit involves two aspects. On one hand, He enters into us for us to drink for our inward supply, and on the other hand, He pours Himself upon us to empower us for His work outwardly. The Spirit wants to fill us inwardly with Himself but also to immerse us fully in Himself. These two aspects cause us to be fully mingled with God. God gives Himself to us for our enjoyment by fully mingling Himself with us in order that we would be blended in His life and nature to become a living, corporate entity, the Body of Christ. This corporate entity is the dwelling place of God and His beloved counterpart. This is God’s marvelous intention.
  在圣经的预表里,享受基督最完全、最丰富、最丰满的就是祭司。弟兄姊妹常说,“基督是我们的吗哪,我们天天享受基督,就是天天吃吗哪。”不错,吗哪实在甜美;然而,当祭司们在神的殿中、神的圣所里供职的时候,他们所吃的不知比吗哪丰盛多少。凡是神的百姓献给神的祭物,几乎都是祭司的食物。他们和神一同享受这些祭物;这些祭物的每一种、每一件,都是预表基督。请想想看,旧约里有多少种祭?而有的祭里面还有许多成分。例如,素祭里有麦穗磨成的细面,有油,有乳香。在平安祭里,祭司们能享受胸和腿(利七34)。还有燔祭、赎罪祭、赎愆祭、甘心祭、感谢祭、许愿祭,以及以色列人所献给神一切首生和初熟之物。所有这些献给神的祭物,都是预表基督。作祭司的人能在这一切的祭物中,得着神指定给他们的分。吗哪虽然好,却难免单调。我虽不敢像以色列人那样,说吗哪淡而无味,但我可以说,那是指着单面的基督。事实上,祭司所享受的是多面的,比吃吗哪丰富多了。享受基督,享受得最完全、最丰富的,乃是作祭司的人。

  凡是还在旷野里飘流的人,都只能吃吗哪。只有到圣所里作祭司的人,才能有丰满的享受;并且祭司所享受的不是单面的,乃是各方面的丰富。所以,你若要作一个丰满享受基督的人,就必须作祭司。

  以色列人四十年旷野的路程中,当他们一安营,立起帐幕,献上祭物时,祭司们所吃的就丰富了,许多丰肥的祭物,都成为他们的享受。飘流在旷野的以色列人天天吃吗哪,但是在圣所里事奉的祭司,虽然也同样经过旷野,却能常常与神共享丰富的祭肉、细面、饼、酒等。

  神的儿女今天只认识基督是吗哪,岂不知吗哪乃是神的儿女飘流在旷野时的食物。若是神的儿女个个都作祭司,个个都到圣所里事奉神,侍立在神面前,他们只要吃祭坛上的祭物,就已经吃不尽了。凡是神的祭物,大部分都是祭司的食物。他们能吃胸,也能吃腿;吃胸预表享受基督的爱,吃腿预表享受基督作能力。神的儿女若作祭司,就能如此享受基督各种样的丰富。

  所以,你若仅仅是一个飘来飘去的基督徒,从不懂得怎样进到圣所里,活在神面前,你所享受的,最多不过是单面的基督。你要充分、多面、且丰满的享受基督,你就非作祭司不可。你必须常常进入至圣所里,到施恩宝座前事奉神。在这里,凡是基督的一切,都作了神和你的享受,你和神能共享基督。基督对神是祭物,对你就是食物。
 
 According to typology in the Bible, the priests enjoy Christ in a full and rich way. We often say, “Christ is our manna,” or “We enjoy Christ as manna every day.” Although manna was surely sweet and pleasant, the priests who ministered in the Holy Place of God ate food that was much richer than manna, because the offerings that were presented to God were also food for the priests. They enjoyed the offerings together with God. We need to consider all the different offerings in the Old Testament because every part of every offering typifies Christ. For example, in the meal offering there was fine flour, oil, and frankincense (Lev. 2:1). The priests could also enjoy the breast of the wave offering and the thigh of the heave offering out of the peace offering (7:34). There were burnt offerings, sin offerings, trespass offerings, freewill offerings, and thanksgiving offerings, as well as offerings of the firstborn and firstfruits to God. All these offerings are types of Christ, and the priests were entitled to a portion of all these offerings. Although manna was certainly good, it represented only one aspect of Christ. The food that the priests enjoyed was multifaceted and much richer than manna. Hence, a priest is one who enjoys Christ in a full and rich way.

 The children of Israel ate only manna in the wilderness, but the priests in the Holy Place enjoyed the riches of Christ. In the journey of the children of Israel, they erected the tabernacle whenever they encamped, and the priests presented offerings in the tabernacle. Thus, while the children of Israel were eating manna, the priests were enjoying the riches of the offerings. Even though the priests passed through the wilderness, they enjoyed the riches of the offerings because they were serving in the Holy Place. Similarly, if we want to have the full enjoyment of Christ, we must be a priest.

 Today the children of God may know Christ as manna, but they have little realization that manna was food for the children of Israel only when they were wandering in the wilderness; it was not the food found in the Holy Place. If we serve God as priests in the Holy Place and minister before God, we will have an endless supply of food from the offerings on the altar because these offerings also were food for the priests. Eating the breast typifies enjoying the love of Christ, and eating the thighs typifies enjoying Christ as power. If we serve as priests, we will enjoy Christ in all His riches. Conversely, if we are wandering Christians who never enter into the Holy Place to live before God, our enjoyment of Christ will be limited to one aspect. If we want to enjoy Christ in a thorough, multifaceted, and full way, we must function as a priest. We must enter into the Holy of Holies and serve God before the throne of grace. In this place everything of Christ will become an enjoyment to both God and us.
  另一面,圣经给我们看见,享受基督的人都是穿上基督的。加拉太三章二十七节说,“你们凡浸入基督的,都已经穿上了基督。”穿上基督,意思是把基督当作衣服穿在身上。照圣经看,神子民当中没有人能比祭司所穿戴的更完美。祭司身上穿的袍子、以弗得、胸牌、以及头上戴的冠冕,全身从上到下,从里到外,前前后后,左左右右,全数都是预表基督。所以,只有作祭司的人,才能完完全全穿上基督。

  祭司身上所穿的以弗得,是用金线,和蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,并捻的细麻,以巧匠的手工作成的(出二八6)。他们冠冕上系着的金牌,刻着“归耶和华为圣”(36~37),实在是荣耀。而袍子底边挂满了石榴和金铃铛(33~34),也是非常美丽。这些衣冠含意丰富。石榴表明生命的丰盛;当石榴成熟裂开时,显出丰满鲜红的子粒,那就是生命丰盛的表现。而铃铛是用来发出声音。祭司身上所表现的,从上看都是荣耀,从下看都是生命,都是声音。祭司的衣服不仅荣耀,甚至还会发出声音。当祭司走进圣所供职时,又有可看的,又有可听的。

  不仅如此,祭司身上还有胸牌,其上镶着十二块宝石(16~21)。十二乃是新耶路撒冷的数字。在新耶路撒冷里,有十二个门,十二颗珍珠,十二层根基,十二个使徒的名字,十二个支派的名字(启二一12,14,21)。城墙的尺寸是一百四十四肘(17),一百四十四是十二乘十二。所以,在新耶路撒冷里一切的数字都是十二。希奇的是,在祭司身上,他们胸牌的宝石也是十二块。

  除此之外,胸牌里还有两件附加的东西,就是乌陵和土明(出二八30)。我年轻时曾读到一本书,是一位犹太学者的著作,其中一段说到乌陵和土明的意义。土明的意思就是完全。希伯来文共有二十二个字母,而以色列十二支派的名字,一共只用了十八个不同的字母。换句话说,祭司胸牌上刻了十二支派的名字之后,还差四个字母没有用上。因此,就在土明上刻着所缺少的四个字母,把它放在胸牌里。这样胸牌上二十二个希伯来字母就完全了;所以,土明是完全的意思。

  另一面,乌陵的字义是亮光,所以乌陵乃是一个发光体。至于是什么发光体,所有的历史家和读经的人都难以断定。据前面所提那本书的解释,当大祭司把胸牌带到神面前求问,或是决断疑难的问题,到了必要的时候,有的字母就会顺次变暗。祭司把这些变暗的字母记下来,末了就拼成一些句子,表达神的心意。当初,约书亚把犯罪的亚干找出来,就是用这个方法(书七16~21)。

  所以,祭司身上的衣物,按属灵的意义说,实在太丰富,真是无法说透。我们只能简单的说,祭司身上所穿的一切服装,都是指基督成为祭司外面的彰显。他们所吃的食物如何表明基督的丰富,他们所穿戴的衣服也如何表明基督的荣美。
 
 The Bible also shows that those who enjoy Christ have put on Christ. Galatians 3:27 says, “As many of you as were baptized into Christ have put on Christ.” Putting on Christ means being clothed with Christ. According to the Bible, no one among God’s people was clothed more beautifully than the priests. From top to bottom, from inside to outside, from front to back, from left to right, everything that the priests wore typifies Christ, including the garment, the ephod, the breastplate, and the turban. This shows that the priests put on Christ in a thorough way. The ephod was made of “gold thread, of blue and purple and scarlet strands, and fine twined linen, the work of a skillful workman” (Exo. 28:6). A plate of pure gold on their turban was engraved with words: HOLINESS TO JEHOVAH (vv. 36-37). Pomegranates of blue and purple and scarlet strands were sewn around the hem of the garment, and bells of gold were sewn to the hem (vv. 33-34). These items are rich in meaning. Pomegranates signify the fullness of life. When a pomegranate ripens and breaks open, its red seeds are an expression of life in its fullness. The golden bells, which sounded out if the priests walked too fast or carelessly, signify that the voice of warning in the church has its source in the divine nature. From the top the expression of the priest is one of glory according to divine holiness, and from the bottom the expression of the priest is related to life and the voice of warning. When the priests were ministering, there was something to see as well as to hear.

 The breastplate of the priests was enclosed with twelve precious stones (vv. 15-21). Twelve is the number of the New Jerusalem. In the New Jerusalem there are twelve gates, twelve pearls, twelve foundations, and the names of twelve apostles and twelve tribes (Rev. 21:12, 14, 21). The measure of the wall is one hundred forty-four cubits (v. 17), which is twelve times twelve. In the New Jerusalem twelve is a significant number. It is amazing that there were also twelve precious stones on the priests’ breastplate.

 The breastplate included two additional items: the Urim and the Thummim (Exo. 28:30). When I was young, I read a book written by a Jewish scholar, David Baron, entitled The Ancient Scriptures and the Modern Jew (1901). In this book there is a section on the significance of the Urim and the Thummim. Thummim means “completers.” There are twenty-two letters in the Hebrew alphabet, but only eighteen letters were used for the names of the twelve tribes of Israel. After the names of the twelve tribes were engraved on the breastplate, the remaining four letters were engraved on the Thummim, which was enclosed in the breastplate. In such a way all twenty-two letters of the Hebrew alphabet were included on the breastplate. This is why Thummim means “completers.”

 According to the aforementioned book, Urim means “lights,” so the Urim was an illuminator. Although it is hard for historians and Bible scholars to determine what kind of illumination was associated with the Urim, when the high priest wore the breastplate before God to inquire of Him or to seek answers to difficult problems, some of the letters of the alphabet would become dim. The priest could then take note of the order of the dimmed letters to spell out words that conveyed God’s intention. This is how Joshua identified Achan as the one who had committed a sin (Josh. 7:16-21).

 The garments of the priests are rich in spiritual significance. We can only speak about them in a simple way. All the items of the priestly clothing relate to the expression of Christ. The food that the priests ate signifies the riches of Christ, and the clothing that they wore signifies the beauty of Christ.
  祭司既是这样享受基督,彰显基督,他们身上就产生帐幕的光景。他们所穿的衣服,在材料上与帐幕相同。帐幕有细麻,他们身上也穿着细麻;帐幕有金线,他们身上也有金线。可以说,凡帐幕所有的材料,原则上都可以在祭司身上找着。

  到了新约,我们看见,甚至作祭司的人本身就是神的居所。彼前二章五节说,“被建造成为属灵的殿,成为圣别的祭司体系。”被建造成的属灵的殿,就是这一班作祭司的人。所以,祭司身上的光景,就是神居所的光景。旧约的预表虽然无法表达得很清楚,但我们仍然能看见,祭司就调在帐幕里,帐幕就系在祭司身上。旧约记载,祭司不只是在帐幕中活动,并且是和帐幕相调为一。即使在以色列人行动的时候,也都是祭司和利未人抬着帐幕。所以帐幕和祭司是不能分开的,祭司和帐幕也是不能分开的。在神眼中,帐幕就是祭司,祭司就是帐幕。进一步说,圣殿就是祭司,祭司就是圣殿。到了新约,神的居所就是这一班被建造的祭司,被建造的祭司就是神的居所─召会。
 
 The priestly garments, which speak of the expression of Christ, were made of the same material as used for the tabernacle. The curtains, the veil, and the screen at the entrance of the tabernacle, for example, were made with blue and purple and scarlet strands and fine twined linen, and the priestly garments contained these materials as well (Exo. 26:1, 31, 36; 28:8). The tabernacle had many items made of gold, and the priestly garments were made with gold thread (v. 6). Thus, in principle, the materials of the tabernacle, the dwelling place of God, were worn by the priests.

 In the New Testament the priests are the dwelling place of God. First Peter 2:5 speaks of the believers “being built up as a spiritual house into a holy priesthood.” Those who are being built into a spiritual house are priests. Hence, the priests are the dwelling place of God. Although the Old Testament type cannot convey this thought in a clear way, we should realize that the priests were joined to the tabernacle, and the tabernacle was borne by the priests. According to the Old Testament, the priests not only served in the tabernacle but also were one with the tabernacle. Even when the children of Israel were moving, all the items of the tabernacle were carried by the priests and the Levites. Hence, the tabernacle and the priests were inseparable. In God’s eyes, the tabernacle was one with the priests, and the priests were one with the tabernacle; furthermore, the temple was one with the priests, and the priests were one with the temple. In the New Testament God’s spiritual house, His dwelling place, is the built-up priests, and the built-up priests are His dwelling place, the church.
  我们已经清楚,神所要给人享受的,都在祭司身上;神所要叫人彰显的,都在祭司身上;神所要得着的居所,也都在祭司身上。现在我们来看祭司身上建造的光景。在祭司身上有金子和宝石的建造,这种建造的光景,完全是个小型的新耶路撒冷。新耶路撒冷是一座金城,而砌在金城之上的墙是宝石。祭司身上的胸牌,刚好也是宝石镶嵌在金框内。宝石在金框内同被建造成一个体系,而这个体系不是一块宝石,乃是十二块宝石,指明神所有的百姓。这给我们看见,连神所要的建造,也完全是系在祭司身上,没有祭司就没有神的建造。

  祭司是何等重要。神所要给人享受的,是在祭司身上;神所要在人身上彰显的,也是在祭司身上;神所要在人中间得着的居所,也是在祭司身上;神所要有的建造,也是在祭司身上。全本圣经从起头到末尾,神所要的只有一种人,就是祭司。圣经中一切荣耀的事,都系在祭司们身上。你我若是真肯到神面前作祭司,与神交通,活在神的面光中,让神通过,我们就能丰丰满满的享受基督的丰富,彰显基督的荣耀;我们身上就会挂着召会,我们和召会就是一体,召会的建造就能在我们身上得以完成。

  我不是要讲什么劝大家热心、爱主的道。我乃是盼望将神的启示向众人打开,叫众人看见,在这宇宙间,什么样的人能被神得着,完成神的心愿,什么样的人是真实、丰满的享受基督,彰显基督,什么样的人能托着召会,带着召会,并且带进神的建造。这一班人不是别人,乃是祭司。
 
 God wants man to enjoy and express Christ. This is fulfilled through Christ as our food, our inward supply, and by Christ as our garments, our outward expression. This expression is related to His dwelling place. The building of God’s dwelling place depends upon the priesthood. The building materials of gold and precious stones that were worn by the priests signify the building materials of the New Jerusalem. The New Jerusalem is built with gold and adorned with precious stones (Rev. 21:18-19). Similarly, on the breastplate of the priests, precious stones were enclosed in settings of gold (Exo. 28:11). The twelve precious stones enclosed in settings of gold were one item that signifies all the people of God. This shows that the priests wore the building of God and that the building of God was upon the priests. Without the priesthood there is no building of God.

 The priesthood is crucial because the enjoyment and expression of God depend upon the priesthood. Furthermore, the building of God as the dwelling place of God is the priesthood. From the beginning to the end of the Bible, we see that God wants to gain a priesthood. All the glorious items in the Bible are related to the priesthood. If we are willing to come forward to God, fellowship with God, live before God, and allow God to flow through us, we will enjoy the riches of Christ and express the glory of Christ as priests in a full way. In this way we will bear the testimony of the church, and the building of the church will be realized among us. We need to see that the Lord’s purpose in the universe will be fulfilled only by a group of people who enjoy and express Christ in a genuine and full way. Such a group of people, as God’s corporate priesthood, will uphold the church, bear the testimony of the church, and bring in the building of God.
  现在我们要来看,到底祭司作些什么事。关于祭司在会幕或圣所里的供职,出埃及二十七章二十至二十一节说,“你要吩咐以色列人,把捣成的纯橄榄油拿来给你,为点灯用,使灯常常点着。在会幕中见证柜前的幔外,亚伦和他的子孙,从晚上到早晨,要在耶和华面前整理这灯。这要作以色列人世世代代永远的定例。”三十章六至八节说,“要把坛放在见证柜前的幔子外,对着见证柜上的遮罪盖,就是我要与你相会的地方。亚伦要在坛上烧馨香的香;每早晨他收拾灯的时候,要烧这香。黄昏他点灯的时候,也要烧这香,作为世世代代在耶和华面前常烧的香。”这两处经节,给我们看见祭司在会幕中所作的,乃是烧香、点灯。

  或许有的人以为,祭司是为着献祭。以色列人带了牛、羊、或是初熟的果子来献给神,祭司就替他们献上。然而,神所要祭司注意的,不仅是献祭物,还有几点比献祭物更细的事。处理祭物需要杀牛宰羊,这是很粗的事。神要祭司注意的,不仅是这样粗的事,乃是重在他们到神面前烧香。当祭司到圣所里烧香的时候,那种光景是多么幽雅、安静。为这缘故,祭司到圣所要穿着带铃铛的衣服,他们不能走得太快,一快,铃铛就响得厉害;铃铛约束了他们的脚步。神要祭司经理的另一件事,是点灯。圣经说,祭司到神前烧香,是在圣所点灯和收拾灯的时候(7~8)。他们不能在黑暗里烧香,乃要在亮光之中,在明亮之处。

  关于祭司烧香,以及烧香的意义,我们还要看几处新约的经节。路加一章八至十节说,“撒迦利亚按着班次,在神面前供祭司的职分,照祭司职任的规矩中了签,得进主殿烧香。烧香的时候,全群的百姓在外面祷告。”请注意,这里不是撒迦利亚单独一个人事奉神。当撒迦利亚烧香的时候,众百姓都在外面祷告。

  再看启示录五章八节:“四活物和二十四位长老,都俯伏在羔羊面前,各拿着琴,和盛满了香的金炉,这香炉就是众圣徒的祷告。”“这香炉”,原文是个关系代名词,实在就是“这”字,并没有清楚指出是什么。所以,翻圣经的人在这里有了很大的争执。有的认为这是指香说的,但另有些权威人士却主张是指香炉。我们照整本圣经来看,这个代名词应该是指香炉说的。所以,请注意,众圣徒的祷告不是香,乃是香炉,而其中的香乃是基督自己,复活的基督才是那香。香炉里有香,乃是指圣徒在灵里的祷告,里面充满了复活基督的馨香。

  八章三至五节:“另一位天使拿着金香炉,来站在祭坛旁边,有许多香赐给祂,好同众圣徒的祷告献在宝座前的金坛上。那香的烟同众圣徒的祷告,从那天使手中上升于神面前。那天使拿着香炉,盛满了坛上的火,丢在地上,于是有雷轰、声音、闪电、地震。”这里的另一位天使,在希腊文里是“另有一位使者”,意思是这位使者和一切的天使不同。许多读经的人都承认,这另一位使者乃是指神的儿子主耶稣。这段圣经里的香炉是指众圣徒的祷告,而香加到他们的祷告上面,是指复活基督的馨香加在众圣徒的祷告上,配着这些祷告一同升到神面前,蒙了神的悦纳。那些雷轰、大声、闪电、地震,就是这些祷告得着神的垂听而有的结果。因此,祭司在神面前烧香的意义,也就是把复活的基督当作馨香之气,调在祷告里献给神。

  照圣经记载,祭司的职分,除了烧香、点灯之外,还要加上一件欢乐的事,就是歌唱。在摩西五经的记载里,我们看不出祭司有歌唱的事。然而,到了大卫的时候,祭司和利未人的职分加了一件,就是歌唱。大卫虽然是一个君王,但是有一次,当他去迎接约柜的时候,就把以弗得,也就是祭司外袍上那件作祭司特征的衣服,穿在身上,在神面前跳舞歌唱(撒下六14)。以后,他就确定的安排祭司的班次,叫利未人中间有人出来,按着班次在神面前歌唱。历代志上六章三十一至三十三节说,“约柜安设之后,大卫设立以下的人在耶和华殿中负责歌唱的服事。他们就在会幕的帐幕前供职歌唱,直到所罗门在耶路撒冷建造了耶和华的殿;他们按着班次供职。供职的人和他们的子孙记在下面。”这里说到利未支派在帐幕前歌唱的服事。

  二十五章一节,以及七至八节说到,“大卫和军中的众首领,从亚萨、希幔、并耶杜顿的子孙中,将一些人分别出来事奉,要他们弹琴、鼓瑟、敲钹、唱歌(直译,申言)。事奉供职的人数记在下面:…他们和他们的弟兄受训练向耶和华唱歌,都是善于歌唱的,共有二百八十八人。这些人无论大小,为师的、为徒的,都一同掣签分了职守。”亚萨、希幔并耶杜顿的子孙,都是利未支派供职的一班人。这段圣经有几个特点:第一,这班人受训练向耶和华唱歌,可见他们不论天生是否会唱歌,都是经过训练的;这给自认为不善歌唱的人很大的鼓舞。第二,这里提起的数字很特别。二百八十八是一百四十四的两倍。新耶路撒冷城墙的尺寸是一百四十四肘(启二一17),一百四十四是十二乘十二。那些唱歌的人,分作二十四班,每班十二个人,加起来是二百八十八人,正好是两倍的十二乘十二。第三,这些人无论大小,为师的、为徒的,都分了班次,有的教唱,有的学唱。所以,在召会的聚会中,应该有人起来教唱诗,有人学唱诗。

  一节提到“唱歌”,原文是申言。可见他们所唱的歌,都是神的话,他们也许是把神的话编成诗歌唱。圣经里的申言,不一定都是预言指将来的事,还有代言,就是代替说话之意。所以,那些利未人所歌唱的诗歌,都是神话语的发表。

  圣经里也提到祭司们作一些别的事,例如到圣所里摆陈设饼。然而,我们可以说,烧香、点灯和歌唱乃是祭司职分里最中心、最细、最雅的三件事。

  今天在我们这些新约的祭司身上,也是这三件事。烧香很清楚地是指我们的祷告,和主交通;点灯是指着我们借着读经蒙神的光照;而歌唱就是发表神。千万不要以为歌唱仅仅是唱歌,不,歌唱更是发表。圣经里所说的歌唱,不是今天基督教唱诗班的歌唱,那是重在音乐。我们在神面前所该有的歌唱,乃是里头心被恩感,圣灵从我们灵里经过,而把神的恩典、美德、荣耀发表出来。所以,歌唱就是替神说话,欢乐的把我们里头从神所受的感动发表出来。

  若是你我都尽祭司的职分,天天早晚烧香、点灯,那个情景是何等的荣耀。你我若是这样一直在圣所里,摸神施恩的宝座,让神的活水流通,里面就必满了神。这样,到了聚会里,大家定规像被新酒灌醉一样,抢着歌唱。这些歌唱,就是申言,就是神的发表,在神听来如同音乐一样。这个情景何等荣耀。借着读经、祷告,结果你里头充满了神,你就无法不说出来,不唱出来。正如主耶稣所说,人心里所充满的,口里就说出来;所以,歌唱乃是烧香、点灯的一个自然结果。

  然而,今天基督教却不是这个光景。在任何一场基督教团体办的奋兴会里,尽管来听道的人上百成千,但如果主席请听众中一位站起来祷告,难得会有一个人起来。几乎每一次大会,都得先安排某某牧师读经,某某长老祈祷,某某牧师祝福。至于底下坐着的,一个个都不出声。为什么?因为大家都不作祭司,里头都没有被神充满,所以没有什么可说的。他们来不过是用耳朵听,灵却丝毫不动。若是你请他祷告,他会说,“不行,不行,我不是牧师。”这就是今日基督教可怜的光景。

  曾有一位弟兄告诉我:有一次,他和两位弟兄到医院看望一个病人,末了大家有一点祷告。刚巧一个朋友也来了,看见他们祷告,就对这位弟兄说,“你也作牧师么?不然你怎么会祷告,并且祷告得这样流利?”这话说出今天人对基督教的印象,人是认为,只有作牧师的才会祷告。

  即使在我们中间,也常有这样的光景。比方,在祷告聚会里,常常是你瘪着气来,我也泄着气来,个个里面都不满,所以外面也说不出来。结果大家坐在那里,又死又枯。两位负责弟兄看着钟,已经七点三十五分了,不能再等了,只好提一首诗歌,大家有声无气的唱着。等到唱完之后,一位负责弟兄开头作一个祷告,另一位负责弟兄起来报告几件祷告事项。报告完了,大家却不开口祷告;即使祷告,也摸不着灵。于是有的弟兄就说,这是因为我们会所缺少作口的人,若是我们有一位话语执事,在每一次祷告聚会中讲一篇道,那就好了。其实,这都是因为大家不作祭司的缘故。

  但愿你我真能蒙神拯救,从这种荒凉的光景中出来,看见今天幔子已经裂开,主的血已经流了,我们靠着祂的血,随时都可以从裂开的幔子经过,到至圣所里摸神施恩的宝座。祂的灵已经在我们里面,我们应该让祂通过。所以,我们都要在这里操练,供祭司的职分。我们要在神前烧香,把复活的基督当作馨香之气,调在我们的祷告里,献给神。并且每一次我们亲近神的时候,都必须点灯,就是读经,因为读经是叫我们从圣经里得着亮光。

  每一次你和神交通,都该在光里,因为神就是光。圣经是神的话,神的话就是神自己。你碰着神的话,就是碰着神自己;而神自己是光,神的话也是光。所以,你每一次好好读经的时候,里面都是明亮的。你我就是在这种明亮的光景里,向神献上祷告。如果弟兄姊妹都是这样读经、祷告,里面必定碰着基督,享受基督,吸取基督,而丰丰满满的得着基督。这样,你来到聚会中,心里所充满的,口里就说出来,你没有办法不赞美,没有办法不感谢,没有办法不祷告,不替神说话。这就是你尽了祭司的职分,有了烧香、点灯和歌唱。
 
 Concerning the ministering of the priests in the Holy Place, Exodus 27:20-21 says, “You shall command the children of Israel to bring to you pure oil of beaten olives for the light, to make the lamps burn continually. In the Tent of Meeting, outside the veil which is before the Testimony, Aaron and his sons shall maintain it in order from evening to morning before Jehovah; it shall be a perpetual statute to be observed throughout their generations by the children of Israel.” Then 30:6-8 says, “You shall put it before the veil that is over the Ark of the Testimony, before the expiation cover that is over the Testimony, where I will meet with you. And Aaron shall burn on it fragrant incense; every morning when he dresses the lamps he shall burn it. And when Aaron sets up the lamps at twilight, he shall burn it, a perpetual incense before Jehovah throughout your generations.” These two portions show that the function of the priests also included burning incense and lighting lamps in the tabernacle.

 Some people may think that the priests only offered sacrifices. When the children of Israel brought their oxen, goats, or firstfruits to God, for example, the priests would offer these things on their behalf to God. The process of preparing these offerings involved “rough” things, such as killing oxen and sheep, but the priests also attended to “finer” matters, such as burning incense and lighting lamps. The process of burning incense in the Holy Place was not as “rough” as the process of preparing the sacrifices. In the Holy Place the priests also wore a garment with bells sewn onto the hem so that if the priests walked too fast, the bells would sound out. These bells restricted them from walking in a loose way. The priests also had to light the lamps. The Bible says that the priests burned incense before God while they were lighting and dressing the lamps (vv. 7-8). They could not burn incense in darkness; they had to do it in the light, in a bright place.

 A few portions in the New Testament speak of the significance of the priests burning incense. Luke 1:8-10 says, “While he [Zachariah] served as priest in the order of his course before God, according to the custom of the priestly service, the lot fell to him to enter into the temple of the Lord and burn incense. And all the multitude of the people were praying outside at the hour of the burning of incense.” Please note that while Zachariah was serving God by burning the incense, people were praying outside; he was not serving by himself.

 Revelation 5:8 says, “The four living creatures and the twenty-four elders fell before the Lamb, each having a harp and golden bowls full of incense, which bowls are the prayers of the saints.” Which bowls is a translation of a relative pronoun that is in the Greek text. It literally means “this,” without specifying what “this” is. Consequently, translators of the Bible have argued over the object of this word. Some think that the pronoun refers to the incense, whereas others maintain that it refers to the bowls. According to the Bible, this pronoun should refer to the bowls of incense. The prayers of the saints are not the incense but the bowls; the incense is Christ Himself. Only the resurrected Christ is the incense. The bowls that contain the incense refer to the fact that the saints’ prayers are full of the fragrance of the resurrected Christ.

 Verses 3 through 5 of chapter 8 say, “Another Angel came and stood at the altar, having a golden censer, and much incense was given to Him to offer with the prayers of all the saints upon the golden altar which was before the throne. And the smoke of the incense went up with the prayers of the saints out of the hand of the Angel before God. And the Angel took the censer and filled it with the fire of the altar and cast it to the earth; and there were thunders and voices and lightnings and an earthquake.” Another Angel means there was “another Messenger,” indicating that this Messenger is different from any other angel. Many Bible scholars agree that another Angel refers to the Lord Jesus. The censer in this passage refers to the prayers of the saints, and the incense added to their prayers denotes that the fragrance of the resurrected Christ is added to the prayers of the saints, ascending with their prayers and being accepted by God. The result of these prayers being heard is thunders, voices, lightnings, and an earthquake. The significance of the priests burning the incense before God is the addition of the resurrected Christ as fragrance to their prayers that are offered to God.

 In addition to burning incense and lighting lamps, the priestly service involved the joyful matter of songs. Although the Pentateuch does not speak of the priests singing, the matter of singing was added to the priestly and Levitical services during the time of David. Although David was a king, he put on the ephod, the garment worn over the priestly tunic with its priestly characteristics, when he received the Ark, and he danced (2 Sam. 6:14). He also sang before God (ch. 22). Later, when he arranged the divisions of the priests, he asked the Levites to sing before God according to the divisions. First Chronicles 6:31-33 says, “These are they whom David set over the service of song in the house of Jehovah after the Ark was at rest. And they ministered before the tabernacle of the Tent of Meeting with singing until Solomon built the house of Jehovah in Jerusalem; and they attended to their service according to their order. And these are they who attended and their sons.” This refers to the singing service of the tribe of Levi before the tabernacle.

 Furthermore, “David and the leaders of the army set apart for the service some of the sons of Asaph and Heman and Jeduthun to prophesy with lyres, harps, and cymbals...And the number of them, with their brothers who were instructed in singing to Jehovah, all of whom were skillful, was two hundred eighty-eight. And they cast lots for their duties, all alike, the small as well as the great, the teacher as well as the student” (25:1, 7-8). As a group, the sons of Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun were set apart to minister in the tribe of Levi. This portion of the Word speaks of three characteristics of this group of singers. First, the group was trained to sing to Jehovah. Whether or not some had a natural ability to sing, everyone had to be trained. This should be a great encouragement to those who think that they cannot sing. Second, the number spoken of in verse 7 is very particular, and it relates to the New Jerusalem. Two hundred eighty-eight is two times one hundred forty-four. The measure of the wall of the New Jerusalem is one hundred forty-four cubits (Rev. 21:17). One hundred forty-four is twelve times twelve. The singers were divided into twenty-four divisions with twelve in each division. This equals two hundred eighty-eight, which is exactly two times twelve times twelve. Third, everyone was divided into divisions that contained “the small as well as the great, the teacher as well as the student.” In these groups some were instructing, and others were learning to sing. In the church meetings there should be some teaching and some learning how to sing. First Chronicles 25:1 speaks of prophesying, and this shows that they sang the Word of God. Perhaps they turned the Word of God into hymns. The word prophesying in the Bible does not necessarily mean foretelling future events; it also means speaking on behalf of someone. Hence, the hymns that the Levites sang were expressions of the Word of God. Although the priests did other things—such as setting the bread of the Presence before God (Exo. 25:30)—burning incense, lighting lamps, and singing were central and fine elements of the service of the priesthood.

 Today these three elements of service apply to us as New Testament priests. Burning incense refers to prayer and fellowship with the Lord, lighting lamps refers to being enlightened by God through the reading of the Word, and singing refers to expressing God. We should not think of singing as merely a matter related to music; it is a means of expression. In Christianity singing is a matter only of choirs and music, but in the Bible it is a matter of expressing the grace in our hearts (Col. 3:16); that is, it is a matter of the Spirit flowing from our spirit to express the grace, virtues, and glory of the Lord. Singing is a speaking for God, an expressing from within of the things that we have been touched with by God.

 If we function as priests by burning incense and lighting lamps, our situation will be full of glory, and if we remain in the Holy of Holies, touching the throne of grace and allowing living water to flow through us, we will be filled with God. This will fill us with new wine in the meetings, causing us to sing and prophesy with the utterances of God. This glorious situation will be music in God’s ears. By praying and reading the Bible, we will be filled with God inwardly and spontaneously speak and sing. Out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks (Matt. 12:34); hence, singing is a spontaneous issue of burning incense and lighting lamps.

 Regrettably, this is not the case in Christianity today. In revival meetings organized by Christian groups, hardly anyone will pray when the host asks for a volunteer, even though hundreds or thousands of people are present. For every meeting, arrangements have to be made ahead of time for a pastor to read the Bible or an elder to pray. The audience is completely silent, because no one is filled with God inwardly; consequently, they have nothing to say. They are listening with their ears, but their spirit is inactive. When they are asked to pray, they answer, “No, no, I am not a pastor.” This is a pitiful situation.

 A brother once told me that he and two other brothers visited a patient in the hospital. At the end of the visit they had some prayer together. When a friend of the patient saw them praying, he asked, “Are you a pastor? How do you know how to pray so well?” This shows that it is a common thought among Christians that only pastors know how to pray.

 However, even we often come to a prayer meeting with a deflated spirit. When we are not filled with God, we do not want to speak, and everyone remains in a dry and deadened condition. If several minutes pass in silence, the responsible brothers are left with no choice but to pick a hymn. Then everyone sings the hymn with a weak voice, and after the singing, a responsible brother will offer a prayer, and then another responsible brother will stand up to announce items for prayer. Even if there is some prayer after this announcement, the Spirit is not touched. This causes the brothers to say, “Our condition is not good because we are short of speakers. If we had someone to minister the word in our prayer meeting, it would be wonderful.” In fact, however, our condition is related to our lack of function as priests.

 May we be delivered from such a desolate state, knowing that the Lord’s blood has been shed and the veil has been split. Through His blood we can enter through the veil into the Holy of Holies and touch the throne of grace (Heb. 10:19-20; 4:16). His Spirit indwells us, and we should let Him flow through us. We need to exercise to serve as a priest. We need to burn the incense before God, adding the resurrected Christ as the fragrance to our prayers and offering them to God. Moreover, every time we draw near to God, we must light the lamps by reading the Bible.

 Every time we fellowship with God, we should be in the light, because God is light. The Bible is the word of God, and the word of God is God Himself. When we touch the word of God, we touch God Himself. Since God is light, the word of God is also light. Whenever we read the Bible in an exercised way, we are filled with light, and we can touch God through prayer. If we read the Bible and pray in this way, we will surely touch Christ, enjoy Christ, absorb Christ, and gain Christ in a full way. Then when we come to a meeting, our mouth will speak out of the abundance of our heart. We will pray, praise, give thanks, and prophesy, fulfilling our priestly service by burning the incense, lighting the lamps, and singing.
  末了,请记得,每一次我们进到神面前和神交通、祷告、读经、甚至歌唱,都要操练一件事,就是把全人从外面收回来。你若问我,外面是什么地方?我要说,你自己知道。有时候你这个人前几秒钟在美国,后几秒钟在日本,因为你的心思一直到处飞,比喷射机还快,所以没有办法静下来祷告,没有办法亲近神。你要有真实地祷告,尽祭司的职分,就必须把这个乱飞的人收回来。

  有人说,“我每一次祷告的时候,都把门关起来。”这虽不错,但关门容易,把人收回来不容易。有时大门、房门都关了,但你这个人还在美国,没有回来。你把眼睛的门都关起来了,但你这个人的心思从美国又跑到日本去了。你这个人这样在外面游荡,所以无法祷告,也无法读经。

  因此,我们必须好好操练收回全人,直到我们熟练了。无论要作什么事,都得操练才能熟练。我年轻时,觉得学骑脚踏车真难,一上去就倒下来。我就去请教人要怎么学。他们说,没有办法,要学就得去骑,骑上倒下,倒下再骑,倒到末了,就不倒了。我听了他们的话,就一直操练,果然学会了。今天我们学习把全人收回来,也需要这样一直操练;操练到末了,自然就会了。

  每一个经历过与神交通的人都知道,神今天不只是在宝座上,祂也住在我们灵里。我们今天不重在和宝座上的神交通,乃重在和灵里的神交通。所以,我们若是要祷告,就必须把整个人都收回到里面;这是第一要操练的。

  其次,我们这样安静了,人也收回来了,就不要凭头脑想,也不要照记忆去为许多事物求讨。主耶稣说,你们所需用的,你们的父是知道的,你们只要先求祂的国和祂的义,这一切需用的东西,父都会加给你们(太六32~33)。这好像你到菜市场买菜,你买一斤青菜,人家送你几根葱,你买了一个大西瓜,人家送你两个小蕃茄,这些都是加给你的。照样,你不必太为许多身边的事挂心祷告,这些事神全数知道,你只要随着里头的感动发表,里头感觉什么,外面就说什么。你快乐,就说,“主啊,我真快乐。”你痛苦,就说,“主啊,我非常痛苦。”这就是真实地祷告。真实地祷告就是人的真出来了。

  很可惜,今天的情形是,人多半有虚饰的两层,到神面前祷告常是如此。明明灵里觉得自己有罪,却在那里祷告说,“主啊,我太太有病在医院,求你眷顾。”这种祷告难得蒙神垂听。你里头若觉得有罪,就要认这个罪,先不要为别的事祷告。

  当你我真学会从里头发表祷告,里面感觉什么,外面就说出什么,真实地摸着里面的泉源,那就是你我摸着灵,摸着基督了。这时,宝座的活水就要从你我里面畅通流过。这才是真正的作祭司,也才是真正吃基督,喝基督,享受基督,里头满了基督。
 
 Every time we come forward to God to fellowship, pray, read the Bible, and even sing, we need to turn our being to our spirit. If you ask what you need to turn from, I would say, “You know.” Sometimes our thoughts are in one place, and a few seconds later they are in another place. It seems as if our thoughts can travel as fast as a jet plane. It is difficult to pray and draw near to God in this condition. If we want to fulfill our priestly service through prayer, we must turn from the thoughts that fly wildly through our mind.

 Some people say that when they pray, they shut the door of their room. While it may be easy to shut a door, it is hard to turn our being back to our spirit. Even though a door may be closed, thoughts are still flying around in our mind. We may even close our eyes, but our thoughts can still fly from the United States to Japan. When we wander in this way, we cannot pray or read the Bible.

 We must practice turning our being to our spirit, until we are skilled in this matter. When I was young, it was hard for me to learn how to ride a bicycle. Whenever I tried to ride, I would immediately fall over. When I asked others to help me, they said, “The only way to learn is to keep trying. When you ride and fall, you just need to begin to ride again. Eventually, you will not fall.” After I heard this word, I practiced until I acquired the skill of riding a bicycle. We can learn to turn our being by practicing to turn our being. If we practice, we will learn. God is not only on the throne, but He is also in our spirit. We need to focus on fellowshipping with the God in our spirit. If we want to pray, we must turn to our spirit. This is the first thing that we need to practice.

 When we turn our being to our spirit, we should not rely upon any consideration related to the content of our prayer. When we seek first His kingdom and His righteousness, the things that we need to pray about will be added to us. This can be likened to going to a market to buy some vegetables but then being given some more vegetables as a bonus. We do not need to worry about the content of our prayer. We just need to pray according to our inward inspiration. What we sense inwardly, we should speak outwardly. If we have a sense of joy within, we should say, “Lord, I am very happy.” If we have a sense of pain within, we should say, “Lord, I am hurting.” Genuine prayer comes out of the genuineness of a person.

 Regrettably, we often have two “faces” when we pray to God. For example, we may have a sense of a particular sin, but instead, we pray about other matters, such as the illness of our wife, saying, “Lord, my wife is ill in the hospital. Please take care of her.” A prayer that does not come out of the genuineness of a person may not be answered by God. If we have a sense regarding a sin, we need to confess the sin before we pray about anything else.

 When we truly learn how to pray, speaking what we feel inwardly and touching the inner fountain of life, we will touch Christ, and the living water from the throne will flow out freely. The priesthood comes out of eating, drinking, enjoying, and being filled with Christ.
  我们若是天天如此作祭司,那就是一件不得了的事。我们里面吃的是基督,外面穿戴的也是基督,所表现的都是基督,自然我们就是个在召会中的人,就是一个身上挂着召会,穿着召会,在基督里,又在召会中的人,并且我们就是召会。神的一切丰盛都要从我们经过,神的一切荣耀都要显在我们身上,我们有祂的形像,也有祂的权柄,是君尊的祭司,并且身上有神的居所、神的建造。

  因此,我们必须学习到神面前烧香、点灯,学习这样亲近神,祷告神,读神的话语。不仅如此,当我们里面充满了祂的时候,我们在任何场合都要开口,都要发表,都要歌唱。基督徒的口总是开的,基督徒应当满口都是赞美,都是歌唱,都是话语,都是发表。若是这样,神的活水在我们身上,在我们众人中间,就能畅通无阻;神的一切丰盛,就都变作我们中间的实际。在这里有召会,在这里有神的居所,在这里有神的建造。

  原刊于一九六一年六月“话语职事”第一百二十期
 
 If we function as priests every day, we will enjoy Christ inwardly and express Christ outwardly. Spontaneously, we will also be living in the church and bearing the church. We will be persons in Christ and in the church. Furthermore, the riches of God will flow through us, and the glory of God will be expressed through us. We will bear His image and exercise His dominion as royal priests, as the dwelling place of God, the building of God.

 We must learn to burn incense and light lamps before God. We must learn to draw near to God, pray to God, and read the Word of God. Then, as we are filled with Him inwardly, we will open our mouth to speak and sing. Our mouth should always be open. Our mouth should always be full of praises, songs, and rich utterances. If this is our situation, the living water will flow freely among us, and the riches of God will become our reality. This will build up the church as the dwelling place of God and the building of God.